CH 22 revoke Flashcards
a swollen area within body tissue, containing an accumulation of pus.
๐๐ฏ๐๐ฐ๐ฒ๐๐
Inflammation of hair follicles.
๐๐ผ๐น๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐๐น๐ถ๐๐ถ๐
A painful, pus-filled bump under the skin, penetrates into the subcutaneous tissue and is caused by infected folliculitis.
๐๐๐ฟ๐๐ป๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ
a severe abscess or multiples boils in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin.
๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฏ๐๐ป๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ
A highly contagious skin infection that causes red sores on the face that are thin-walled ๐ฉ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ๐, oozing blisters and yellow crusts.
๐ธ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
A Staphylococcus aureus toxin that causes blistering of the outer epidermis.
๐๐ ๐ณ๐ผ๐น๐ถ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ป
causes scalded skin syndrome,
usually in infants
a skin infection with formation of pus.
๐ฟ๐ข๐๐๐๐๐๐
The term for a member of the normal skin microbiota from the corynebacteria genus.
๐๐ถ๐ฝ๐ต๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ถ๐ฑ๐
Most members of this species genera are members of the normal skin microbiota, they are gram โ and ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฐ๐ถ.
๐บ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
The _____ is a genus of fungi. Part of the normal skin microbiota.
Malassezia
A type of infection caused by a type of fungus that invades the keratinized skin,
๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐
(๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐)
An antiviral treatment helps with the herpes virus, shingles, and genital herpes.
๐ฐ๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐๐
(๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ก, ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐)
A skin condition that occurs when hair follicles plug with oil and dead skin cells.
๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ of ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐.
grows around the hair follicle, it eats oil and glycerols. Excess sebum multiplies growth.
Propionibacterium acnesโ
The ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of Propionibacterium acnes
The collection of pus surrounded by inflamed _____, which consists of dead or living neutrophils, bacteria and tissue debris.
tissue
The ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of Propionibacterium acnes
It is lifelong for most people. In teenagers, hormones (testosterone) rise sebum production. In infants, ______ also may rise sebum.
maternal
A type of skin infection, Infection of one or more of the pockets from which hair grows (follicles).
๐ท๐๐๐ ๐ต๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ธ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ of Hair follicle infections.
๐บ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
In ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐บ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.
It starts in hair follicles, spreads to ______ gland and initiates ๐๐ผ๐น๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐๐น๐ถ๐๐ถ๐.
๐๐ฒ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ผ๐๐
In ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐บ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.
Many strains synthesis a polysaccharide on the cell wall, which inhibits phagocytosis by binding to Fc portions of antibodies.
๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ถ๐ป ๐
In ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐บ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.
Most strains produce some toxin that kills host cells by making holes in membranes.
๐ฎ๐น๐ฝ๐ต๐ฎ-๐๐ผ๐ ๐ถ๐ป
In ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐บ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.
Some strains produce this toxin which kills WBCs (leukocytes).
๐น๐ฒ๐๐ธ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ป๐
๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐บ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.
Most carry people carry in the _____ or in the most skin.
๐ป๐ผ๐๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐น๐
A Skin infection of acute exfoliation of the skin typically following an erythematous cellulitis. Potentially fatal.
๐๐๐๐
(๐๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐๐)
The ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ of ๐๐๐๐.
Itโs from _____, in which only 5% produce the
๐ด๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ toxin.
Staphylococcus aureus
This Staphylococcus aureus ๐ด๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ strain.
causes patientโs skin to peel from the _____ layer skin. Initiates with malaise, red skin and pain to nose, mouth, genitalia.
outter
In the ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of Staphylococcus aureus ๐ด๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ strain.
It splits the epidermis below the keratinized outer layer. It is then carried by the ______ and to cause widespread skin damage.
bloodstream
The ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of Staphylococcus aureus ๐ด๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ strain.
It is transmitted from person to person, affects ______, but most frequent in newborn infants.
anyone
An skin infection with a characteristic rash, often transmitted by the bite of a tick. Causes severe hemorrhage.
๐๐๐๐๐ข ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
(๐๐ผ๐๐ต)
The Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever,
It onsets with headaches, muscle and joint pain, fever. It initiates with sudden headaches, muscle and, joint pain and fever. Post a few days, itchy faint pink spots appear on hands or ankles, then they spread into the boy where it causes ______ of mouth nose and damages vital organs. BP drop, shock and, death.
bleeding
The ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever.
It is a tiny organism, gram โ, ๐ป๐ผ๐ป๐บ๐ผ๐๐ถ๐น๐ฒ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐. Difficult to study, may be identified by microscopic examination of biopsies.
๐น๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
In the ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐น๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐.
Initiation start in capillaries, ๐น. ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ invader are engulfed by ______ cells. The invader multiplies and forms actin tail. Host cell ruptures. If vessels inflame, then necrosis occurs with a hemorrhagic skin rash. If severe, invader produces endotoxin resulting in shock, organ damage.
endothelial
The ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐น๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ is ______,
It occurrences are sporadic. Most common from April to September in Central and Atlantic southern states. The natural host not harmed but infected for life. The most common vectors are the wood tick in a western state and dog tick in eastern states.
zoonosis
The most common vector-borne disease in the states, spread by ticks and characterized by the โbullseyeโ rash. Later symptoms include heart, nervous system and arthritis injuries.
Lyme
The ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ of ๐ป๐ข๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐.
It is _____, caused by a bacterium, which is gram โ, ๐บ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฎ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ ๐๐ฝ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ต๐ฒ๐๐ฒ.
๐ฉ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
In the ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.
First, the Silvia from tick suppresses immunity, then multiplies on the ______, causing dermatitis and expanding rash. Then bloodstream, body and host immunity attacks self.
skin
๐ฉ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
It has three stages.
- Most common nearby lymph nodes enlarge, erythema and migraines.
- Nervous system symptoms.
- Joint pain and swelling, leading to ______ nervous system impairments.
chronic
The ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐ฉ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.
It is a zoonosis. Infected ticks and mice are main the ______, deer too.
reservoirs
A viral skin disease that is known as the common childhood rash. It is a herpesvirus, able to produces latent infections to cause ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐.
๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
(๐ฒ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐ก)
The ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ to ๐ฒ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐ก
Is the ______ virus. A member of the herpesvirus family, ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐น๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฑ, ๐ฑ๐๐๐ก๐ identical to other family-viruses in appearance.
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐โ
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
The initial infection is _____ with a headache, fever, and malaise. The rash ranges from ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐๐น๐ฒ, ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฝ๐๐น๐ฒ and ๐ฉ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ๐, scratching leads to secondary infections. Adults may develop pneumonia, fetal to immunocompromised.
mild
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
The secondary infection called _____ is not infectious from people to people, it results in reactivation of latent virus, common in late age. Initiates with pain by sensory nerve (chest, abdomen). Within days to 2W, a rash similar to ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ occurs.
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
In the ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐.
The initial infection is where the virus establishes infection in the ______ track, then travels within the bloodstream to infect the dermis and epidermis, causing a rash. Then they move to infect the ganglia, near spinal cord.
respiratory
In the ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐.
The second infection ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ begins when ๐๐ ๐ declines. Infection moves from nerve cells to ______. The rash region is limited, the secondary response occurs, at times inflammatory response leads to scars and chronic pain.
Skin
In the ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐.
It is a baby threat and the only ______ in humans. It is highly contagious via respiratory secretions and skin lesions. It requires reporting to the CDC.
reservoir
A type of skin viral infection which was significantly reduced during the past 50 years. Recently, cases increased due to parentโs failure to vaccinate children.
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ
(๐๐๐ ๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐ท๐๐๐ ๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐ด๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐๐.)
The ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ in Rubella,
Is a ๐๐๐ฅ๐ก๐ virus, ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐น๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฑ of the paramyxovirus family.
๐ด๐๐ฝ
(๐ด๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐)
๐ด๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
It initiates with a fever, runny nose, cough and swollen red eyes. The rash spreads from the ______ to the rest of the body, gradually changing to brown color. High complications during pregnancy.
forehead
๐ด๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
The secondary infections commonly cause earaches and bacterial pneumonia. Few cases cause viral pneumonia, encephalitis, permanent brain damage. Rare cases years later involve _____, causing death within 2 years.
SSPE
The ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of ๐ด๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
It involves initiates by replication in the upper respiratory epithelium, replicating to lymphatic tissue and last throughout the body. ______ ๐๐๐๐๐ form in mucous membrane.
๐บ๐๐๐๐๐โ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
The ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ for ๐ด๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐.
Today affects
- those too-______ unvaccinated,
- those inadequately vaccinated and
- those unvaccinated.
Young
This skin viral infection which arose in Germany. Typically, mild, cause tragic consequences for the fetus.
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
[๐น๐๐ฝ, ๐ถ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐๐๐-๐๐๐ข ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐)
The ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ of Rubella.
Its caused by a virus, family member of toga-virus. It is ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐น๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฑ, ๐๐๐ฅ๐ก๐ which can easily be cultured.
๐น๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
๐น๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
It has a slight fever, ______ cold symptoms and enlarged lymph nodes behind ears and neck. Faint pink rash appears on face, chest and abdomen. Painful joins.
mild
The ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of the ๐น๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐.
It multiplies in _____ and local lymph nodes moves to the bloodstream and various tissues such as skin and joins. It also crosses placenta causing susceptible cells to infection.
nasopharynx
The ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ of the ๐น๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐
The natural host is natural _____. Highly contiguous, less than Rubeola. Enters via respiratory tract.
Humans
This type of skin infection causes benign skin tumors, can be removed by freezing, burning, surgery or topical medication.
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
(known as Warts)
The ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐ for ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
It is from an ancient taxonomic family of non-๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐น๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฑ DNA viruses. In humans it is called ๐ฏ๐ท๐ฝ.
๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐
