Ch 2 Common Abbreviations Flashcards
CCU
coronary care unit
ECU
emergency care unit
ER
emergency room
ED
emergency department
ICU
intensive care unit
PICU
pediatric intensive care unit
NICU
neonatal intensive care unit
SICU
surgical intensive care unit
PACU
post anesthesia care unit
L&D
labor and delivery
OR
operating room
post-op
after surgery
pre-op
before surgery
VS
VITAL SIGNS
T
TEMPERATURE
BP
BLOOD PRESSURE
HR
HEART RATE
RR
RESPIRATORY RATE
Ht
height
Wt
weight
BMI
BODY MASS INDEX
I/O
intake/output; amount of fluids (IV or mouth) taken and produced
Dx
diagnosis
DDx
differential diagnosis
Tx
treatment
Rx
prescription
H&P
history and physical
Hx
histroy
CC
chief compaint
HPI
history of present illness
ROS
review of symptoms
PMHx
past medical history
FHx
family history
NKDA
no known drug allergies
PE
physical exam
Pt
patient
y/o
years old
h/o
history of
PCP
primary care provider
f/u
follow up
SOB
shortness of breath
HEENT
head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
PERRLA
pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
NAD
no acute distress
CV
cardiovascular
RRR
regular rate and rhythm (heart)
CTA
clear to auscultation (lungs)
WDWN
well developed well nourished
A&O
alert and oriented
WNL
within normal limits
NOS
not otherwise specified (catch all for diagnoses that don’t fit any specific cause)
NEC
not elsewhere classified (catch all for diagnoses that don’t fit any specific cause)
PO
per os (by mouth)
NPO
nil per os (nothing by mouth)
PR
per rectum (anal)
IM
intramuscular
SC
subcutaneous
IV
intravenous
CVL
central venous line
PICC
peripherally inserted central catheter
Sig
instructions, short for signa, from Latin for “label”
BID
bis in die, twice daily
TID
ter in die, thrice daily
Q
every x, ie Q4hr means every four hours
QD
quaque die, every day
QID
quater in die, four times a day
QHS
quaque hora somni, every night
AC
ante cibum, before food
PC
post cibum, after food
prn
per re nata, as needed
ad lib
as desired