Ch 10 - the Respiratory System - Subjective and Roots Flashcards
adenoid/o
adenoid
tonsill/o
tonsil
nas/o rhin/o
nose
laryng/o
larynx
pharyng/o
pharynx
trache/o
trachea
sept/o
septum
sin/o sinus/o
sinus
pneumo/o pneumat/o pneumon/o
air or lung
pulmon/o
lungs
lob/o
lobe
broch/o bronchi/o
bronchus
bronchiol/o
bronchiole
alveol/o
alveolus
stern/o
sternum
cost/o
rib
thorac/o pector/o steth/o
chest
pleur/o
pleura
phren/o
diaphragm
ox/o
oxygen
spir/o -pnea
breathing
capn/o carb/o
carbon dioxide
apnea
cessation of breathing
eupnea
good/normal breathing
tachypnea
rapid breating
bradypnea
slow breathing
hypopnea
shallow breathing
hyperpnea
heavy breathing
dyspnea
difficulty breathing
orthopnea
able to breath only in upright position
hyperventilation
overbreathing; condition of having too much air flowing in and out of lungs; leads to hypocapnia
hypoventilation
underbreathing; condition of having too little air flow in and out of lungs; leads to hypercapnia
dysphonia
bad voice condition (also known as horseness)
epistaxis
nosebleed
rhinorrhagia
excessive blood flow from the nose (another term for nosebleed)
rhinorrhea
runny nose
bronchospasm
involuntary contraction of the bronchus
phrenospasm
involuntary contraction of the diaphragm (also known as hiccups)
pleuralgia
pain in pleura
pleurodynia
pain in pleura
thoracalgia
chest pain
bronchorrhea
discharge from the bronchi
expectoration
coughing or spitting material out of the lungs
hemoptysis
coughing up blood
sputum
mucus discharged from lungs by coughing