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medical term > Ch 11 Gastrointestinal System - Objective > Flashcards

Ch 11 Gastrointestinal System - Objective Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

gastromalacia

A

softeneing of stomach

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2
Q

gastroparesis

A

partial paralysis of the stomach

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3
Q

gingivitis

A

inflammation of the gums

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4
Q

gingivoglossitis

A

inflammation of gums and tongue

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5
Q

glossoplegia

A

paralysis of the tongue

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6
Q

odontoclassis

A

breaking of a tooth

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7
Q

stomatogastric

A

pertaining to mouth and stomach

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8
Q

stomatosis

A

mouth condition

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9
Q

anophony

A

sound from anus

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10
Q

flatus

A

medical term for passing gas

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11
Q

hernia

A

rupture or protrusion of an organ through the wall that normally contains it

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12
Q

steatorrhea

A

excessive fat discharged in feces

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13
Q

ascites

A

retention of fluid in peritoneum

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14
Q

biligenesis

A

formation of bile

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15
Q

cholelith

A

gall stone

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16
Q

hepatomalacia

A

softening of the liver

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17
Q

hepatomeglay

A

enlargement of liver

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18
Q

hepatoptosis

A

downward displacement of lliver

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19
Q

pancreatolith

A

stone in pancreas

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20
Q

sialangiectasia

A

overexpansion of salivary glands

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21
Q

sialolith

A

stone in saliva

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22
Q

sialostenosis

A

narrowing of salivary glands

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23
Q

cholangiogram

A

record of bile vessels (ducts)

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24
Q

cholangiography

A

procedure for mapping the bile vessels (ducts)

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25
Q

cholangiopancreatography

A

procedure for mapping the bile vessels (ducts) and pancreas

26
Q

cholecystogram

A

record of the bile (gall) bladder

27
Q

pancreatography

A

procedure for mapping the pancreas

28
Q

anosigmoidoscopy

A

procedure for looking at the anus and sigmoid colon

29
Q

endoscope

A

instruments used to look inside

30
Q

endoscopy

A

procedure for looking inside

31
Q

esophagogastroduodenoscopy

A

procedure for looking inside esophagus, stomach, and duodenum

32
Q

esophagoscopy

A

procedure for looking inside esophagus

33
Q

fecal occult blood test (FOBT)

A

test of feces to discover blood not visibly apparent

34
Q

gastroscope

A

instrument for looking at the stomach

35
Q

laparoscope

A

instrument for looking inside abdomen

36
Q

laparoscopy

A

procedure for looking inside abdomen

37
Q

nasogastric tube

A

tube inserted through nose into the stomach

38
Q

peritoneoscopy

A

procedure for lookin gat peritoneum

39
Q

proctoscope

A

instrument for looking at anus and rectum

40
Q

proctoscopy

A

procedure for looking at anus and rectum

41
Q

sigmoidoscope

A

instrument for looking at sigmoid colon

42
Q

sigmoidoscopy

A

procedure for looking at sigmoid colonc

43
Q

colonoscopy

A

procedure for looking at colonj

44
Q

bariatrics

A

branch of medicine dealing with weight issues

45
Q

dentifrice

A

toothpaste

46
Q

dentist

A

specialist in teeth

47
Q

dentistry

A

branch of medicinne dealing with teeth

48
Q

gastroenterologist

A

specialist in stomach and intestines

49
Q

gastroenterology

A

study of stomach and intestines

50
Q

orthodontics

A

branch of medicine dealing with straightening of teeth

51
Q

orthodontist

A

specialist in straightening teeth

52
Q

proctologist

A

specialist in anus, colon, and rectum

53
Q

proctologyh

A

branch of medicine dealing with anus, rectum, and colon

54
Q

right hypochondriac

A

upper right

55
Q

epigastric

A

upper center

56
Q

left hypochondriac

A

upper left

57
Q

right lumbar

A

right middle

58
Q

umbilical

A

true middle

59
Q

l lumbar

A

left middle

60
Q

r inguinal

A

lower right

61
Q

hypogastric

A

lower middle

62
Q

l inguinal

A

lower left

medical term (45 decks)

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