Ch 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Level of human structure
A
- Atom
- Macromolecule
- Organelle
- Cell
- Tissue
- Organ
- Organ system
- Organism
2
Q
Organ systems
A
- Integumentary
- Skeletal
- Muscular
- Nervous
- Cardiovascular
- Respiratory
- Male + female reproductive
- Urinary
- Digestive
3
Q
Coronal or frontal plane
A
- Divides into front and back (anterior) (posterior)
4
Q
Transverse
A
- Divides into top and bottom (superior) (Inferior)
5
Q
Midsagittal
A
- Divide left and right
6
Q
Oblique
A
- Pass through specimen at an angle
7
Q
Abdominal quadrants and regions
A
- 4 quadrants
- 9 regions
- Epigastric
- Umbilical
- Hypogastric
8
Q
Body cavaties
A
Cranial cavity
Vertebral
Thoracic
Abdominpelvic
Pelvic
9
Q
Vertebral
A
- Both lined by meninges (connective tissue)
10
Q
Thoracic
A
- Superior to diaphragm
- Mediastinum
- pericardial
- Pleura
11
Q
Abdominopelvic
A
- Superior portion
Mid body
12
Q
Pelvic cavity
A
Inferior portion of mid body
13
Q
Situs Solitus
A
Normal arrangement
14
Q
Situs Inversus
A
Reversed position of organs
15
Q
Situs Perversus
A
One organ atypically positioned
16
Q
Radiology
A
- Branch of medicine concerned with imaging
17
Q
invasive
A
Inserted to body
18
Q
non-invasive
A
no penetration of body
19
Q
Radiography
A
- X-rays passed through body absorbed by dense area that holds calcium
20
Q
Digital subtraction angiography (DNS)
A
- 3d X-ray technique used to view blood vessel
21
Q
Ultrasound
A
- Waves passed through body by transducer. Receives signals from waves reflecting off internal structures
22
Q
Commuted tomography (CT)
A
- Low intensity xray passed through body usually round such as head
23
Q
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
A
- Use of electromagnet to affect position and energy of hydrogen atoms
- Good for soft tissue
- Analyzed by computer to give image
24
Q
Positron emission topography (PET)
A
- Radio labeled glucose used to analyze anabolic state of a tissue/organ
