Cervical Special Tests Flashcards

1
Q

What are 4 cervical spine special tests?

A
  1. Cervical Flexion Rotation Test
  2. Distraction Test
  3. Foraminal Compression Test
  4. Vertebral Artery Test
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2
Q

What is the Cervical Flexion Rotation Test?

A
  • Pt in supine, the PT fully flexes pt and then rotates each direction while maintaining flexion
  • IF teh pt has limited rotation (<45 degrees) then it indicates dysfunction at atlantoaxial joint, also can be used as provacative test for cervicogenic headache
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3
Q

What is the Distraction Test?

A

Place one hand under chin and one hand under the occiput, provide upward distraction

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4
Q

What is the Foraminal Compression Test?

A

Pt in sitting with head laterally flexed

-PT places both hands on top of pt head and provides force downward

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5
Q

What is the vertebral artery test?

A

Pt supine
-PT puts pt in extension, lateral flexion, and rotation to ipislateral side

Positive: dizziness, nystagmus, slurred speech or loss of consciousness

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