Cardiología - IAMCEST ⭐⭐⭐ Flashcards

1
Q

Femenino de 60 años, DM + dolor precordial opresivo irradiado a epigastrio, 2hrs de evolución, EF estertores basales bilaterales asociado a S3 cardíaco. Hb 12.8, cr 1.2mg/dL, DHL 650 y Troponina I 2.7 (0-0.04)

A

IAMCEST

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2
Q

Región afectada

A

Anteroseptal

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3
Q

Arteria afectada

A

A. Descendente anterior izquierda

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4
Q

Clases de Kilip-Kimbal

A
  1. Sin signos
  2. S3 + Estertores basales
  3. Edema agudo pulmonar
  4. Choque cardiogénico
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5
Q

Manejo recomendado en IAMCEST en 2hrs de evolución

A

AAS + Prasugrel + Enoxaparina + Atorvastatina + ICP en 60 min o menos

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6
Q

Masculino de 50 años dolor retroesternal opresivo, irradiado a región mandibular y brazo derecho de 45min de evolución. EF **signo de Levine ** TA 142/92mmHg FR 22 FC 110 Dx

A

IAMCEST

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7
Q

Cara afectada

A

Anterior extenso

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8
Q

Arteria afectada

A

A. Descendente anterior

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9
Q

Mortalidad asociada con la clasificación de Klip-Kimbal

A
  1. 6%
  2. 17%
  3. 38%
  4. 81%
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10
Q

Tx en IAMCEST con 45 min de evolución + hospital rural

A

AAS + Clopidogrel + Enoxaparina + Atorvastatina + Tenecteplasa

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11
Q

Femenino de 62 años con dolor retroesternal difuso irradiación a brazo izquierdo hace 2hrs, TA 142/94 FC 94 FR 22 Troponina I 5.2 DHL 750 DX.

A

IAMCEST

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12
Q

Región afectada

A

Inferior

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13
Q

Arteria afectada

A

A. Coronaria derecha

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14
Q

Marcador más sensible y específico para lesión cardiaca

A

Troponina

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15
Q

Máxima demora recomendada para realizar dx por ECG

A

<10min

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16
Q

Contraindicación de nitroglicerina en IAMCEST

A

IAMCEST de ventrículo derecho +o PAS <90mmHg