cardio pharm Flashcards
drugs for primary htn
304
htn with heart failure
304
htn with diabetes
304
htn in pregnancy
304
CCB actions/mech
304
dihydropyridine uses and exception
304
nimodipine use
304
non dihydropyridine use
304
nondihrdo effects
304
dihydropyridine effects
304
dihydropyridine effects
304
hydralazine mech
304
hydralazine use
304
htn emergency drugs
304
nitroprusside use and mech
304
cyanide toxicity signs and treatment
304
fenoldopam use mech and effects
304
nitrate names and one combined
305
nitrate use
305
nitrate use
pulmonary htn and pulomnary edema
nitrate effcts and CI
305
what beta blockers should be used in caution in antianginal therapy?
pindolo and acebutolo (partial agonists)
antianginal therapy chart
305
ranolazine mech`
so Na cant come in so now na ca exchanger works more and boom more Ca out in the relaxation phase
ranolazine side effects
305
ranolazine use
305
milrinone/inamirone mech
305
milrinone/inamirone use
305
milrinone/inamirone effects
305
statins mech
306
stains good for whome specfically
306
statins lipid efects
306
statins adverse effects
can causes hepatotoxicity (check liver fxn tests)
myopathy with (especially with fibrate or niacin)
need to monitor both CK and lft
the myogolbinuria from rhabdomyolysis can cause acute kidney injury
bile acid resins names
cholestyramine, colestipol, colesevelam
bile acid resins mech
prevents absorption of bile acids and liver must use more cholesterol to make, increased ldl receptor and
( i now see in my notes that ezetimibe does this) also I think this is the one that causes an increase in cholesterol synthesis that can be blocked with hmg coa reductase
bile acid resins lipid effects
CI in increased triglycerides
bile acid resins effects
306
ezetimibe lipid effects
306
ezetimibe mech
prevents cholesterol absorptions, increases ldl receptor densty
think this is the one that causes an increase in cholesterol synthesis that can be blocked with hmg coa reductase
ezetimibe effects
rare increase in lft (especially with statins), diarrhea
fibrates names
306
fibrates lipid effects
306
fibrates mech
activates the ppar alpha receptor
wchich seems to indce hdl synthesis, unregulate lpl synthesis, and block vldl production (U)
fibrates side effects
306
niacin lipid effects
306
niacin mech
306
niacin effects
306
pcsk9 inhibitors lipids
306
pcsk9 inhibitors names
306
pcsk9 inhibitors mech
306
pcsk9 inhibitors effects
306
digoxin parasympathetic effects
on both the av and sa node
digoxin adverse effects
307
digoxin what indicates poor prognosis
hyperkalemia
digoxin factors predisposing to toxicity
307
digoxin side effects
lidocaine
uworld chart on hr/contracatility
307
class 1a names
308
class 1a mechanism
308
class 1a use
308
class 1a effects
308
class 1b names
308
class 1b mech
308
class 1b use
308
class 1b effects
308
class 1c names
308
class 1c names
308
class 1c mech
308
class 1c use
308
class 1c effects
308
beta blockers prolong
pr interval
how do you treat flutter?
just life afib
beta blockers general side effects
309
which b blockers are also a1 antagonists?
carvedilol and labelol
class III names
309
class III mech
309
class III use
309
class III effects
309
class IV mech
310
class IV use
310
class IV effects
310
adenosine mech
310
adenosine use
310
adenosine effects
310
adenosine also used for?
cronary steal syndrome
mg use
310
what else can you do for acute svt?
vagal maneuvers
ivabradine mech
310
ivabradine use
310
ivabradine effects
310
what to treat brady cardia with?
atropine