cardio pharm Flashcards

1
Q

drugs for primary htn

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

htn with heart failure

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

htn with diabetes

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

htn in pregnancy

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

CCB actions/mech

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

dihydropyridine uses and exception

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

nimodipine use

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

non dihydropyridine use

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

nondihrdo effects

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

dihydropyridine effects

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

dihydropyridine effects

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

hydralazine mech

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

hydralazine use

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

htn emergency drugs

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

nitroprusside use and mech

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

cyanide toxicity signs and treatment

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

fenoldopam use mech and effects

A

304

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

nitrate names and one combined

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

nitrate use

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

nitrate use

A

pulmonary htn and pulomnary edema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

nitrate effcts and CI

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what beta blockers should be used in caution in antianginal therapy?

A

pindolo and acebutolo (partial agonists)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

antianginal therapy chart

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

ranolazine mech`

A

so Na cant come in so now na ca exchanger works more and boom more Ca out in the relaxation phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

ranolazine side effects

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

ranolazine use

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

milrinone/inamirone mech

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

milrinone/inamirone use

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

milrinone/inamirone effects

A

305

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

statins mech

A

306

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

stains good for whome specfically

A

306

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

statins lipid efects

A

306

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

statins adverse effects

A

can causes hepatotoxicity (check liver fxn tests)

myopathy with (especially with fibrate or niacin)

need to monitor both CK and lft

the myogolbinuria from rhabdomyolysis can cause acute kidney injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

bile acid resins names

A

cholestyramine, colestipol, colesevelam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

bile acid resins mech

A

prevents absorption of bile acids and liver must use more cholesterol to make, increased ldl receptor and

( i now see in my notes that ezetimibe does this) also I think this is the one that causes an increase in cholesterol synthesis that can be blocked with hmg coa reductase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

bile acid resins lipid effects

A

CI in increased triglycerides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

bile acid resins effects

A

306

38
Q

ezetimibe lipid effects

A

306

39
Q

ezetimibe mech

A

prevents cholesterol absorptions, increases ldl receptor densty

think this is the one that causes an increase in cholesterol synthesis that can be blocked with hmg coa reductase

40
Q

ezetimibe effects

A

rare increase in lft (especially with statins), diarrhea

41
Q

fibrates names

A

306

42
Q

fibrates lipid effects

A

306

43
Q

fibrates mech

A

activates the ppar alpha receptor

wchich seems to indce hdl synthesis, unregulate lpl synthesis, and block vldl production (U)

44
Q

fibrates side effects

A

306

45
Q

niacin lipid effects

A

306

46
Q

niacin mech

A

306

47
Q

niacin effects

A

306

48
Q

pcsk9 inhibitors lipids

A

306

49
Q

pcsk9 inhibitors names

A

306

50
Q

pcsk9 inhibitors mech

A

306

51
Q

pcsk9 inhibitors effects

A

306

52
Q

digoxin parasympathetic effects

A

on both the av and sa node

53
Q

digoxin adverse effects

A

307

54
Q

digoxin what indicates poor prognosis

A

hyperkalemia

55
Q

digoxin factors predisposing to toxicity

A

307

56
Q

digoxin side effects

A

lidocaine

57
Q

uworld chart on hr/contracatility

A

307

58
Q

class 1a names

A

308

59
Q

class 1a mechanism

A

308

60
Q

class 1a use

A

308

61
Q

class 1a effects

A

308

62
Q

class 1b names

A

308

63
Q

class 1b mech

A

308

64
Q

class 1b use

A

308

65
Q

class 1b effects

A

308

66
Q

class 1c names

A

308

67
Q

class 1c names

A

308

68
Q

class 1c mech

A

308

69
Q

class 1c use

A

308

70
Q

class 1c effects

A

308

71
Q

beta blockers prolong

A

pr interval

72
Q

how do you treat flutter?

A

just life afib

73
Q

beta blockers general side effects

A

309

74
Q

which b blockers are also a1 antagonists?

A

carvedilol and labelol

75
Q

class III names

A

309

76
Q

class III mech

A

309

77
Q

class III use

A

309

78
Q

class III effects

A

309

79
Q

class IV mech

A

310

80
Q

class IV use

A

310

81
Q

class IV effects

A

310

82
Q

adenosine mech

A

310

83
Q

adenosine use

A

310

84
Q

adenosine effects

A

310

85
Q

adenosine also used for?

A

cronary steal syndrome

86
Q

mg use

A

310

87
Q

what else can you do for acute svt?

A

vagal maneuvers

88
Q

ivabradine mech

A

310

89
Q

ivabradine use

A

310

90
Q

ivabradine effects

A

310

91
Q

what to treat brady cardia with?

A

atropine