Caput X Flashcards

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1
Q

adultera adulterae f.

Vidē iniūriam meam, adultera!

A

adulteress

Look at my injury, adulteress!

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2
Q

animal animalis n.

Ipsa animal, animalia fera in silvīs fugitāvit.

N.B. i-stem noun

A

animal

Herself an animal, she fled wild animals in the woods.

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3
Q

bracchium bracchiī n.

Pān autem putat sē Syringam in bracchiīs tenēre.

A

arm, branch

Pan however thinks that he holds Syringa in his arms.

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4
Q

causa causae f.

Causa nulla morae est.

A

cause, reason

There is no cause for delay.

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5
Q

figūra figūrae f.

Figūram pulchram tuam mūtābō.

A

figure, shape, form

I will change your beautiful figure.

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6
Q

iniūria iniūriae f.

Vidē iniūriam meam, adultera!

A

injury, hurt, wrong

Look at my injury, adulteress!

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7
Q

mātricīdium mātricīdiī n.

Iuppiter mātricīdium prohibuit.

A

matricide

Jupiter prevented matricide.

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8
Q

poena poenae f.

Iūnō tempus idōneum poenīs expectāvit.

N.B. often appears in the plural.

A

punishment

Juno waited for a time suitable for punishment.

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9
Q

poenās dāre

Poenās dābis, sceleste!

A

to pay the penalty

You will pay the penalty, you wicked (man)!

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10
Q

sēnsa sēnsōrum n. pl.

Sēnsa hūmāna in ursā manent.

A

sense, feeling

Human sense remain in the bear.

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11
Q

tempus temporis n

Tempus fugit.

A

time

Time flees.

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12
Q

vēnātor vēnātōris m.

Arcas est vēnātor et saepe in silvā adest.

A

(male) hunter

Arcas is a hunter and is often in the woods.

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13
Q

vēnātrīx vēnātrīcis f.

Callisto erat vēnātrīx, nunc est ursa.

A

(female) hunter

Callisto was a huntress, now she is a bear.

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14
Q

verbum verbī n.

Nulla verba in nymphā mansērunt.

A

word

No words remained in the nymph.

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15
Q

villus villī m.

Bracchia villīs horrescēbant.

A

shaggy hair

(Her) arms were growing rough with shaggy hair.

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16
Q

vōx vōcis f.

Callistō vōcem raucam nunc habet.

A

voice

Callisto now has a hoarse voice.

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17
Q

absum abesse āfuī āfutūrus irregular

Iuppiter abest.

A

to be absent, to be away

Jupiter is absent.

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18
Q

adsum adesse adfuī adfutūrus irregular

Arcas est vēnātor et saepe in silvā adest.

A

to be present, to be near

Arcas is a hunter and is often in the forest.

19
Q

expectō (1)

Iūnō tempus idōneum poenīs expectāvit.

A

to await, wait for

Juno awaited a time suitable for punishment.

20
Q

fugitō (1)

Callistō animalia fera in silvīs fugitāvit.

A

to flee, avoid

Callisto fled wild animals in the woods.

21
Q

horrescō horrescere horruī –

Bracchia villīs horrescēbant.

A

to grow rough

(Her) arms were growing rough with shaggy hair.

22
Q

servō (1)

Tē nōn servābit.

A

to save, to protect

(He) will not save you.

23
Q

tendō tendere tetendī tentum/tensum

Misera Callistō supplex bracchia tendēbat.

A

to stretch out, extend

Miserable, pleading Callisto was extending her arms.

24
Q

trānsportō (1)

Iuppiter ursam et fīlium eius in caelum, stellās vīcīnās, trānsportāvit.

A

to transport, to carry

Jupiter carried the bear and her son into the sky as neighboring stars.

25
Q

benignus a um + dat.

Iuppiter omnipotēns erat fīliō benignus.

A

kind to

Omnipotent Jupiter was kind to the son.

26
Q

ferus a um

Callistō animalia fera in silvīs fugitāvit.

A

wild

Callisto fled wild animalis in the woods.

27
Q

hūmānus a um

Sēnsa hūmāna in ursā manent.

A

human

Human sense remain in the bear.

28
Q

idōneus a um + dat

Iūnō tempus idōneum poenīs exspectāvit.

A

suitable for

Juno awaited a time suitable for punishment.

29
Q

nātus a um

Puer Arcas nymphae nātus est.

A

born

The boy Arcas is born to the nymph.

30
Q

immōtus a um

Arcas oculōs immōtōs eius ēvitat.

A

unmoving

Arcas avoided her unmoving eyes.

31
Q

prōnus a um

Iūnō eam prōnam in terram strāvit.

A

bent over, prone

Juno threw her down prone on the ground.

32
Q

raucus a um

Nulla verba in nymphā mansērunt, sōlum vōx rauca.

A

hoarse

No words remained in the nymph, only a hoarse voice.

33
Q

supplex (gen. supplicis)

Misera Callistō supplex bracchia tendēbat.

A

pleading, suppliant

Miserable pleading Callistō was extending her arms.

34
Q

territus a um

Quotiēns ea, territa, virōs fugitāvit.

A

terrified

How often she, terrified, fled men.

35
Q

tuus a um

Figūram pulchram tuam mūtābō.

A

your

I will change your beautiful figure.

36
Q

vīcīnus a um

Iuppiter nympham et fīlium eius in stellās vīcīnās trānsfōrmavit.

A

neighboring

Jupiter transformed the nymph and her son into neighboring stars.

37
Q

a (interjection)

A! Quotiēns ea, territa, animalia fera fugitāvit.

A

Ah!

Ah! How often she, terrified, fled wild animals.

38
Q

cum (conjunction)

Cum Callistō bracchia tendēbat, bracchia horrescēbat.

A

when

When Callisto was extending her arms, her arms were growing rough.

39
Q

ea

Quotiēns in agrīs ōlim suīs errāvit!

A

she

How often she wandered in fields once her own.

40
Q

post + acc.

Arcas, post er quīnque annōs, paene vir est.

A

after

Arcas, after thrice five years, is nearly a man.

41
Q

quotiēns

Quotiēns in agrīs ōlim suīs errāvit!

A

how often

How often she wandered in fields once her own!

42
Q

ter

Iuppiter ter vocāvit.

A

three times, thrice

Jupiter called three times.

43
Q

ter quīnque

Arcas, post ter quīnque annōs, est paene vir.

A

fifteen (3 x 5)

Arcas, after thrice five years, is nearly a man.