Caput VII Flashcards

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1
Q

āër āëris m. (acc. sing. āëra)

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgium volant.

A

air (greek word)

Then Diana and Phoebus fly quickly through the air to the kingdom.

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2
Q

campus campī m.

Campus plānus erat prope moenia rēgiae.

A

field

A flat field was near the walls of the kingdom

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3
Q

equus equi m.

Hīc, fīliī rēgīnae equōs suōs exercent.

A

horse

Here, the sons of the queen exercise their horses.

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4
Q

fūnus fūneris m.

Dīxit Niobē, “septem fūnera habeō, sed etiam mihi sunt plūs quam tibi.”

A

funeral

Niobe said, “I have seven funerals, but I still have more than you.”

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5
Q

lacrima lacrimae f.

Niobē lacrimīs multīs vītam ūltimae fīliae rogat.

A

tear

Niobe begs for the life of her last daughter with many tears.

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6
Q

māter mātris f.

Dīxit ita māter, “Populus templum meum nōn honōrat.”

A

mother

Thus the mother said, “The people do not honor my temple.”

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7
Q

moenia moenium n. pl.

Campus plānus erat prope moenia rēgiae.

A

walls, fortifications

A flat field was near the walls of the kingdom.

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8
Q

mora morae f.

“Satis! Longa querella est mora poenae.”

A

delay

“Enough! A long complaint is a delay of punishment.”

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9
Q

poena poenae f.

“Satis! Longa querella est mora poenae.”

A

punishment

“Enough! A long complaint is a delay of punishment!”

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10
Q

populus populī m.

Factum populī est profānum.

A

people, population

The deed of the people is wicked.

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11
Q

querella querellae f.

“Satis! Longa querella est mora poenae.”

A

complaint

“Enough! A long complaint is a delay of punishment.”

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12
Q

ruīna ruīnae f.

Fāma factī malī fābulam ruīnae nārrat.

A

ruin, disaster

The reputation of the bad deed tells the story of her ruin.

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13
Q

sagitta sagittae f.

Sed Dīāna ūltimam fīliam quoque sagittā necat.

A

arrow

But Dīana also kills the last daughter with an arrow.

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14
Q

schola scholae f.

Quot discipulī sunt in scholā Latinā hodiē?

A

school, class

How many students are in Latin class today?

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15
Q

statua statuae f.

Dum Niobē lacrimat, in statuam congelat.

A

statue

While Niobe cries, she stiffens into a statue.

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16
Q

verbum verbī n.

Illud verbum est profānum.

A

word

That word is wicked.

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17
Q

congelō (1)

Dum Niobē lacrimat, in statuam congelat.

A

to freeze, stiffen, congeal

While Niobe cries, she stiffens into a statue.

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18
Q

convocō (1)

Lātōna līberōs, Phoebum et Dīānam, convocat.

A

to call together, to summon

Latona calls together her children, Phoebus and Diana.

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19
Q

exerceō exercēre exercuī exercitus

Hīc, fīliī rēgīnae equōs suōs exercent.

A

to exercise, to train

Here, the sons of the queen exercise their horses.

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20
Q

honōrō (1)

Populus templum Lātōnae non honōrat.

A

to honor

The people do not honor the temple of Latona.

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21
Q

iuvō iuvāre iūvī iūtus

“Līberī meī, iuvāte mē!”

A

to help, aid

“My children, help me!”

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22
Q

lacrimō (1)

Dum Niobē lacrimat, in statuam congelat.

A

to cry

While Niobe cries, she stiffens into a statue.

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23
Q

relinquō relinquere relīquī relictus

“Relinque minimam fīliam,” Niobē clamat.

A

to leave behind

“Leave behind the smallest daughter,” Niobe shouts.

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24
Q

rogō (1)

Niobē lacrimīs multīs vītam ūltimae fīliae rogat.

A

to ask, beg for

Niobe asks with many tears for the life of her last daughter.

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25
Q

volō (1)

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

A

to fly

Then Diana and Phoebus fly quickly through the air to the kingdom.

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26
Q

meus a um

“Līberī meī, iuvāte mē!”

A

my

“My children, help me!”

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27
Q

plānus a um

Campus plānus erat prope moenia rēgiae.

A

equal, level, flat

A flat field was near the walls of the kingdom.

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28
Q

profānus a um

Factum populī est profānum.

A

wicked, evil

The deed of the people is wicked.

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29
Q

ūltimus a um

Niobē lacrimīs multīs vītam ūltimae fīliae rogat.

A

last

Niobe begs with many tears for the life of her last daughter.

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30
Q

ad + acc.

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

A

to, toward, near

Then Diana and Phoebus fly quickly through the air to the kingdom.

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31
Q

celeriter

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

A

quickly

Then Diana and Phoebus fly quickly through the air to the kingdom.

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32
Q

hodiē

Quot discipulī sunt in scholā Latīnā hodiē?

A

today

How many students are in Latin class today?

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33
Q

magis

Aquam magis volo (quam vīnum).

Magis anxia sum.

A

more (in extent)

I want water more (than wine).

I am more anxious.

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34
Q

per + acc.

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

A

through

Then Diana and Phoebus quickly fly through the air to the kingdom.

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35
Q

plūs

“Septem fūnera habeō, sed etiam mihi sunt plūs quam tibi.”

Cui plūs līberī sunt?

A

more (in quantity)

“I have seven funerals, but I still have more than you.”

Who has more children? (lit. To whom are there more children?)

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36
Q

prope + acc.

Campus plānus erat prope moenia rēgiae.

A

near

A flat field was near the walls of the kingdom.

37
Q

quot

Quot discipulī sunt in scholā Latīnā hodiē?

A

how many, how much

Who many students are in Latin class today?

38
Q

quam

“…sed etiam mihi sunt plūs quam tibi.”

A

than

“…but I still have more than you.”

39
Q

satis

“Satis! Longa querella est mora poenae.”

A

enough

“Enough! A long complaint is a delay of punishmnent.”

40
Q

tum

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

A

then

Then Diana and Phoebus quickly fly through the air to the kingdom.

41
Q

ubi

Ubi Phoebus septem fīliōs necat?

Ubi Niobē potentiam Lātōnae videt, lacrimat.

A

when, while, where

Where does Phoebus kill the seven sons?

When Niobe sees the power of Latona, she cries.

42
Q

mānō (1)

Etiam nunc lacrimae mānant.

A

to flow

Still now tears flow.

43
Q

mihi est / mihi sunt

Septem fīliōs et septem fīliās sunt mihi.

A

I have (lit. there is/are to me)

I have seven sons and seven daughters.

44
Q

tibi est / tibi sunt

Ūnus fīlius et ūna fīlia tibi sōlum sunt.

A

You have (lit. there is/are to you)

You have only one son and one daughter.

45
Q

air (greek word)

Then Diana and Phoebus fly quickly through the air to the kingdom.

A

āër āëris m. (acc. sing. āëra)

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgium volant.

46
Q

field

A flat field was near the walls of the kingdom

A

campus campī m.

Campus plānus erat prope moenia rēgiae.

47
Q

horse

Here, the sons of the queen exercise their horses.

A

equus equi m.

Hīc, fīliī rēgīnae equōs suōs exercent.

48
Q

funeral

Niobe said, “I have seven funerals, but I still have more than you.”

A

fūnus fūneris m.

Dīxit Niobē, “septem fūnera habeō, sed etiam mihi sunt plūs quam tibi.”

49
Q

tear

Niobe begs for the life of her last daughter with many tears.

A

lacrima lacrimae f.

Niobē lacrimīs multīs vītam ūltimae fīliae rogat.

50
Q

mother

Thus the mother said, “The people do not honor my temple.”

A

māter mātris f.

Dīxit ita māter, “Populus templum meum nōn honōrat.”

51
Q

walls, fortifications

A flat field was near the walls of the kingdom.

A

moenia moenium n. pl.

Campus plānus erat prope moenia rēgiae.

52
Q

delay

“Enough! A long complaint is a delay of punishment.”

A

mora morae f.

“Satis! Longa querella est mora poenae.”

53
Q

punishment

“Enough! A long complaint is a delay of punishment!”

A

poena poenae f.

“Satis! Longa querella est mora poenae.”

54
Q

people, population

The deed of the people is wicked.

A

populus populī m.

Factum populī est profānum.

55
Q

complaint

“Enough! A long complaint is a delay of punishment.”

A

querella querellae f.

“Satis! Longa querella est mora poenae.”

56
Q

ruin, disaster

The reputation of the bad deed tells the story of her ruin.

A

ruīna ruīnae f.

Fāma factī malī fābulam ruīnae nārrat.

57
Q

arrow

But Dīana also kills the last daughter with an arrow.

A

sagitta sagittae f.

Sed Dīāna ūltimam fīliam quoque sagittā necat.

58
Q

school, class

How many students are in Latin class today?

A

schola scholae f.

Quot discipulī sunt in scholā Latinā hodiē?

59
Q

statue

While Niobe cries, she stiffens into a statue.

A

statua statuae f.

Dum Niobē lacrimat, in statuam congelat.

60
Q

word

That word is wicked.

A

verbum verbī n.

Illud verbum est profānum.

61
Q

to freeze, stiffen, congeal

While Niobe cries, she stiffens into a statue.

A

congelō (1)

Dum Niobē lacrimat, in statuam congelat.

62
Q

to call together, to summon

Latona calls together her children, Phoebus and Diana.

A

convocō (1)

Lātōna līberōs, Phoebum et Dīānam, convocat.

63
Q

to exercise, to train

Here, the sons of the queen exercise their horses.

A

exerceō exercēre exercuī exercitus

Hīc, fīliī rēgīnae equōs suōs exercent.

64
Q

to honor

The people do not honor the temple of Latona.

A

honōrō (1)

Populus templum Lātōnae non honōrat.

65
Q

to help, aid

“My children, help me!”

A

iuvō iuvāre iūvī iūtus

“Līberī meī, iuvāte mē!”

66
Q

to cry

While Niobe cries, she stiffens into a statue.

A

lacrimō (1)

Dum Niobē lacrimat, in statuam congelat.

67
Q

to leave behind

“Leave behind the smallest daughter,” Niobe shouts.

A

relinquō relinquere relīquī relictus

“Relinque minimam fīliam,” Niobē clamat.

68
Q

to ask, beg for

Niobe asks with many tears for the life of her last daughter.

A

rogō (1)

Niobē lacrimīs multīs vītam ūltimae fīliae rogat.

69
Q

to fly

Then Diana and Phoebus fly quickly through the air to the kingdom.

A

volō (1)

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

70
Q

my

“My children, help me!”

A

meus a um

“Līberī meī, iuvāte mē!”

71
Q

equal, level, flat

A flat field was near the walls of the kingdom.

A

plānus a um

Campus plānus erat prope moenia rēgiae.

72
Q

wicked, evil

The deed of the people is wicked.

A

profānus a um

Factum populī est profānum.

73
Q

last

Niobe begs with many tears for the life of her last daughter.

A

ūltimus a um

Niobē lacrimīs multīs vītam ūltimae fīliae rogat.

74
Q

to, toward, near

Then Diana and Phoebus fly quickly through the air to the kingdom.

A

ad + acc.

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

75
Q

quickly

Then Diana and Phoebus fly quickly through the air to the kingdom.

A

celeriter

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

76
Q

today

How many students are in Latin class today?

A

hodiē

Quot discipulī sunt in scholā Latīnā hodiē?

77
Q

more (in extent)

I want water more (than wine).

I am more anxious.

A

magis

Aquam magis volo (quam vīnum).

Magis anxia sum.

78
Q

through

Then Diana and Phoebus quickly fly through the air to the kingdom.

A

per + acc.

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

79
Q

more (in quantity)

“I have seven funerals, but I still have more than you.”

Who has more children? (lit. To whom are there more children?)

A

plūs

“Septem fūnera habeō, sed etiam mihi sunt plūs quam tibi.”

Cui plūs līberī sunt?

80
Q

near

A flat field was near the walls of the kingdom.

A

prope + acc.

Campus plānus erat prope moenia rēgiae.

81
Q

how many, how much

Who many students are in Latin class today?

A

quot

Quot discipulī sunt in scholā Latīnā hodiē?

82
Q

than

“…but I still have more than you.”

A

quam

“…sed etiam mihi sunt plūs quam tibi.”

83
Q

enough

“Enough! A long complaint is a delay of punishmnent.”

A

satis

“Satis! Longa querella est mora poenae.”

84
Q

then

Then Diana and Phoebus quickly fly through the air to the kingdom.

A

tum

Tum celeriter Dīāna et Phoebus per āëra ad rēgiam volant.

85
Q

when, while, where

Where does Phoebus kill the seven sons?

When Niobe sees the power of Latona, she cries.

A

ubi

Ubi Phoebus septem fīliōs necat?

Ubi Niobē potentiam Lātōnae videt, lacrimat.

86
Q

to flow

Still now tears flow.

A

mānō (1)

Etiam nunc lacrimae mānant.

87
Q

I have (lit. there is/are to me)

I have seven sons and seven daughters.

A

mihi est / mihi sunt

Septem fīliōs et septem fīliās sunt mihi.

88
Q

You have (lit. there is/are to you)

You have only one son and one daughter.

A

tibi est / tibi sunt

Ūnus fīlius et ūna fīlia tibi sōlum sunt.