Caput IX Flashcards

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1
Q

Quot…?

Quot pāginās spectāvimus?

A

How many…?

How many pages have we looked at?

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2
Q

pāgina pāginae f.

Ūndēseptuāgintā pāginās spectāvimus.

A

page

We have looked at sixty-nine pages.

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3
Q

capillus capillī m.

Vitta neglectōs capillōs retinēbat.

N.B. usually appears in the plural

A

hair

A band was restraining her neglected hair.

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4
Q

caelum caelī n.

Spectāte stellās in caelō.

A

sky, the heavens

Look at the stars in the sky.

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5
Q

dēlectāmentum dēlectāmentī n.

Sunt dēlectāmenta pretiōsa sed digna pretiī.

A

delight

The delights are costly but worthy of the price.

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6
Q

fībula fībulae f.

Fībula vestīmentum retinēbat.

A

pin

A pin held (her) clothes.

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7
Q

iaculum iaculī n.

Iaculum et sagittās portābat.

A

javelin

(She) was carrying a javelin and arrows.

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8
Q

īra īrae f.

Propter īram Iūnōnis, Iuppiter nympham in stellās trānsfōrmavit.

A

wrath

On account of Juno’s wrath, Jupiter transfomed the nymph into stars.

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9
Q

Iūnō Iūnōnis f.

Certē Iūnō mē hīc nōn vidēbit.

n. Iūnō, g. Iūnōnis, d. Iūnōnī, acc. Iūnōnem, abl. Iūnōne

A

Juno

Certianly Juno will not see me here.

Juno, queen of the gods.

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10
Q

mūsa mūsae f.

Saepe poetae Mūsās invocant dum fābulās nārrant.

A

muse

Often the poets invoke the muses while they tell stories.

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11
Q

pretium pretiī n.

Sunt dēlectāmenta pretiōsa sed digna pretiī.

A

price, reward

The delights are costly but worthy of the price.

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12
Q

somnus somnī m.

Nox somnōs placidōs portat.

A

sleep

Night brings peaceful sleeps.

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13
Q

in somnō

Ōlim Callistō sōla erat et in somnō in terrā herbōsā iacēbat

A

asleep (lit. in sleep)

Once Callisto was alone and lying asleep on the grassy ground.

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14
Q

stella stellae f.

Spectāte stellās in caelō.

A

star

Look at the stars in the sky.

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15
Q

ursa ursae f.

Ursa est fera.

A

bear

A bear is a wild animal.

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16
Q

Ursa Maior, Ursae Maiōris f.

Ursa Maior est Callisto.

A

Ursa Major (lit. bigger bear)

Ursa Major is Callisto.

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17
Q

Ursa Minor, Ursae Minōris f.

Ursa Minor est Arcas, fīlius Callistūs.

A

Ursa Minor (lit. smaller bear)

Ursa Minor is Arcas, the son of Callisto.

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18
Q

vestīmentum vestīmenti n.

Fībula vestīmentum retinēbat.

A

garment, clothes

A pin was holding (her) clothes.

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19
Q

vīctor vīctōris m.

Ita Iuppiter vīctor erat.

A

victor, winner

Thus Jupiter was the victor.

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20
Q

vitta vittae f.

Vitta neglectōs capillōs retinēbat.

A

fillet, band

A band was restraining her neglected hair.

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21
Q

appropinquō (1)

Iuppiter ad nympham sēcrētō appropinquāvit.

A

to approach

Jupiter approached the nymph secretly.

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22
Q

cūrō (1)

Iuppiter silvās et agrōs in Arcadiā cūrat.

A

to care for

Jupiter cares for the woods and fields in Arcadia.

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23
Q

ēvītō (1)

Nympha misera silvās nōtās et amīcās nōtās ēvītāvit.

A

to avoid, to shun

The miserable nymph avoided the familiar woods and familiar friends.

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24
Q

iaceō iacēre iacuī –

Ōlim Callistō sōla erat et in somnō in terrā herbōsā iacēbat.

A

to lie (at rest)

Once Callisto was alone and lying asleep on the grassy ground.

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25
Q

invocō (1)

Saepe poētae Mūsās invocant dum fābulās nārrant.

A

to invoke

Often the poets invoke the muses while they tell stories.

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26
Q

retineō retinēre retinuī retentum

Fībula vestīmentum retinēbat.

A

to keep, hold back, retain, restrain

A pin holds (her) clothing.

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27
Q

alius alia aliud

Ecce septem aliae stellae, Ursa Minor.

A

other

Behold the seven other stars, Ursa Minor.

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28
Q

aliī…aliī

Aliae nymphae in silvās habitat, aliae nymphae in flūminibus habitat.

A

some…others

Some nymphs live in the woods, other nymphs live in rivers.

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29
Q

cārus cāra cārum + dat

Arcadia est terra deō Iovī cara.

A

dear to

Arcadia is a land dear to the god Jupiter.

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30
Q

cārus cāra cārum

Amīca cāra, tē aeternum amābō.

A

dear

Dear friend, I will love you forever.

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31
Q

grātus grāta grātum

Est grātus et bonus.

A

pleasing

It is pleasing and good.

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32
Q

grātus grāta grātum + dat.

Nympha erat deō Iovī grāta.

A

pleasing to

The nymph was pleasing to the god Jupiter.

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33
Q

herbōsus a um

Ōlim Callistō sōla erat et in somnō in terrā herbōsā iacēbat.

A

grassy

Once Callisto was alone and lying asleep on the grassy ground.

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34
Q

neglectus a um

Vitta neglectōs capillōs retinēbat.

A

neglected

A band was restraining her neglected hair.

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35
Q

nōtus a um

Nympha misera silvās nōtās et amīcās nōtās ēvītāvit.

A

familiar, well-known, famous

The miserable nymph avoided the familiar woods and familiar friends.

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36
Q

pretiōsus a um

Sunt dēlectāmenta pretiōsa sed digna pretiī.

A

costly, precious

The delights are costly but worthy of the price.

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37
Q

sōlus a um

Ōlim Callistō sōla erat et in somnō in terrā herbōsā iacēbat.

N.B. A Naughty Nine adjective, see Sec. 131

A

alone, lone, lonely

Once Callisto was alone and lying asleep on the grassy ground.

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38
Q

aut

Videt aut non videt.

A

or

(She) sees or (she) does not see.

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39
Q

aut…aut

Aut eum appropinquābis aut appropinquābō.

A

either…or

Either you will approach him or I will approach (him).

40
Q

cuius

Callistō erat nympha cuius fōrma erat pulchra.

A

whose (sing.)

Callisto was a nymph whose form was beautiful.

41
Q

eius

Iuppiter nympham et fīlium eius in stellās trānsfōrmavit.

A

his, her, its

Jupiter transformed the nymph and her son into stars.

42
Q

propter + acc.

Propter īram Iūnōnis, Iuppiter nympham in stellās trānsfōrmavit.

A

on account of, because

On account of Juno’s anger, Jupiter trasformed the nymph into stars.

43
Q

sēcrētō

Iuppiter ad nympham sēcrētō appropinquāvit.

A

in secret, secretly

Jupiter approached the nymph in secret.

44
Q

Aut sī videt, sunt dēlectāmenta pretiōsa sed digna pretiī.

A

if

Or if (she) sees, the delights are costly but worthy of the price.

45
Q

Callistō Callistūs f.

Ursa Maior est Callistō.

n. Callistō, g. Callistūs, d. Callistō, acc. Callistō, abl. Callistō.

A

Callisto

Ursa Major is Callisto.

Callisto, one of Diana’s nymphs.

46
Q

Iuppiter Iovis m.

Iuppiter eam vīdit.

n. Iuppiter, g. Iovis, d. Iovī, acc. Iovem, abl. Iove

A

Jupiter

Jupiter saw her.

Jupiter, king of the gods

47
Q

Arcas Arcadis m.

Ursa Minor est Arcas, fīlius Callistūs.

n. Arcas, g. Arcadis, d. Arcadī, acc. Arcadem, abl. Arcade

A

Arcas

Ursa Minor is Arcas, the son of Callisto.

Arcas, son of Callisto.

48
Q

Dīāna Dīānae f.

Callistō per silvās cum Dīānā errābat.

A

Diana

Callisto was wandering through the woods with Diana.

Diana, goddess of hunting

49
Q

How many…?

How many pages have we looked at?

A

Quot…?

Quot pāginās spectāvimus?

50
Q

page

We have looked at sixty-nine pages.

A

pāgina pāginae f.

Ūndēseptuāgintā pāginās spectāvimus.

51
Q

hair

A band was restraining her neglected hair.

A

capillus capillī m.

Vitta neglectōs capillōs retinēbat.

N.B. usually appears in the plural

52
Q

sky, the heavens

Look at the stars in the sky.

A

caelum caelī n.

Spectāte stellās in caelō.

53
Q

delight

The delights are costly but worthy of the price.

A

dēlectāmentum dēlectāmentī n.

Sunt dēlectāmenta pretiōsa sed digna pretiī.

54
Q

pin

A pin held (her) clothes.

A

fībula fībulae f.

Fībula vestīmentum retinēbat.

55
Q

javelin

(She) was carrying a javelin and arrows.

A

iaculum iaculī n.

Iaculum et sagittās portābat.

56
Q

wrath

On account of Juno’s wrath, Jupiter transfomed the nymph into stars.

A

īra īrae f.

Propter īram Iūnōnis, Iuppiter nympham in stellās trānsfōrmavit.

57
Q

Juno

Certianly Juno will not see me here.

Juno, queen of the gods.

A

Iūnō Iūnōnis f.

Certē Iūnō mē hīc nōn vidēbit.

n. Iūnō, g. Iūnōnis, d. Iūnōnī, acc. Iūnōnem, abl. Iūnōne

58
Q

muse

Often the poets invoke the muses while they tell stories.

A

mūsa mūsae f.

Saepe poetae Mūsās invocant dum fābulās nārrant.

59
Q

price, reward

The delights are costly but worthy of the price.

A

pretium pretiī n.

Sunt dēlectāmenta pretiōsa sed digna pretiī.

60
Q

sleep

Night brings peaceful sleeps.

A

somnus somnī m.

Nox somnōs placidōs portat.

61
Q

asleep (lit. in sleep)

Once Callisto was alone and lying asleep on the grassy ground.

A

in somnō

Ōlim Callistō sōla erat et in somnō in terrā herbōsā iacēbat

62
Q

star

Look at the stars in the sky.

A

stella stellae f.

Spectāte stellās in caelō.

63
Q

bear

A bear is a wild animal.

A

ursa ursae f.

Ursa est fera.

64
Q

Ursa Major (lit. bigger bear)

Ursa Major is Callisto.

A

Ursa Maior, Ursae Maiōris f.

Ursa Maior est Callisto.

65
Q

Ursa Minor (lit. smaller bear)

Ursa Minor is Arcas, the son of Callisto.

A

Ursa Minor, Ursae Minōris f.

Ursa Minor est Arcas, fīlius Callistūs.

66
Q

garment, clothes

A pin was holding (her) clothes.

A

vestīmentum vestīmenti n.

Fībula vestīmentum retinēbat.

67
Q

victor, winner

Thus Jupiter was the victor.

A

vīctor vīctōris m.

Ita Iuppiter vīctor erat.

68
Q

fillet, band

A band was restraining her neglected hair.

A

vitta vittae f.

Vitta neglectōs capillōs retinēbat.

69
Q

to approach

Jupiter approached the nymph secretly.

A

appropinquō (1)

Iuppiter ad nympham sēcrētō appropinquāvit.

70
Q

to care for

Jupiter cares for the woods and fields in Arcadia.

A

cūrō (1)

Iuppiter silvās et agrōs in Arcadiā cūrat.

71
Q

to avoid, to shun

The miserable nymph avoided the familiar woods and familiar friends.

A

ēvītō (1)

Nympha misera silvās nōtās et amīcās nōtās ēvītāvit.

72
Q

to lie (at rest)

Once Callisto was alone and lying asleep on the grassy ground.

A

iaceō iacēre iacuī –

Ōlim Callistō sōla erat et in somnō in terrā herbōsā iacēbat.

73
Q

to invoke

Often the poets invoke the muses while they tell stories.

A

invocō (1)

Saepe poētae Mūsās invocant dum fābulās nārrant.

74
Q

to keep, hold back, retain, restrain

A pin holds (her) clothing.

A

retineō retinēre retinuī retentum

Fībula vestīmentum retinēbat.

75
Q

other

Behold the seven other stars, Ursa Minor.

A

alius alia aliud

Ecce septem aliae stellae, Ursa Minor.

76
Q

some…others

Some nymphs live in the woods, other nymphs live in rivers.

A

aliī…aliī

Aliae nymphae in silvās habitat, aliae nymphae in flūminibus habitat.

77
Q

dear to

Arcadia is a land dear to the god Jupiter.

A

cārus cāra cārum + dat

Arcadia est terra deō Iovī cara.

78
Q

dear

Dear friend, I will love you forever.

A

cārus cāra cārum

Amīca cāra, tē aeternum amābō.

79
Q

pleasing

It is pleasing and good.

A

grātus grāta grātum

Est grātus et bonus.

80
Q

pleasing to

The nymph was pleasing to the god Jupiter.

A

grātus grāta grātum + dat.

Nympha erat deō Iovī grāta.

81
Q

grassy

Once Callisto was alone and lying asleep on the grassy ground.

A

herbōsus a um

Ōlim Callistō sōla erat et in somnō in terrā herbōsā iacēbat.

82
Q

neglected

A band was restraining her neglected hair.

A

neglectus a um

Vitta neglectōs capillōs retinēbat.

83
Q

familiar, well-known, famous

The miserable nymph avoided the familiar woods and familiar friends.

A

nōtus a um

Nympha misera silvās nōtās et amīcās nōtās ēvītāvit.

84
Q

costly, precious

The delights are costly but worthy of the price.

A

pretiōsus a um

Sunt dēlectāmenta pretiōsa sed digna pretiī.

85
Q

alone, lone, lonely

Once Callisto was alone and lying asleep on the grassy ground.

A

sōlus a um

Ōlim Callistō sōla erat et in somnō in terrā herbōsā iacēbat.

N.B. A Naughty Nine adjective, see Sec. 131

86
Q

or

(She) sees or (she) does not see.

A

aut

Videt aut non videt.

87
Q

either…or

Either you will approach him or I will approach (him).

A

aut…aut

Aut eum appropinquābis aut appropinquābō.

88
Q

whose (sing.)

Callisto was a nymph whose form was beautiful.

A

cuius

Callistō erat nympha cuius fōrma erat pulchra.

89
Q

his, her, its

Jupiter transformed the nymph and her son into stars.

A

eius

Iuppiter nympham et fīlium eius in stellās trānsfōrmavit.

90
Q

on account of, because

On account of Juno’s anger, Jupiter trasformed the nymph into stars.

A

propter + acc.

Propter īram Iūnōnis, Iuppiter nympham in stellās trānsfōrmavit.

91
Q

in secret, secretly

Jupiter approached the nymph in secret.

A

sēcrētō

Iuppiter ad nympham sēcrētō appropinquāvit.

92
Q

if

Or if (she) sees, the delights are costly but worthy of the price.

A

Aut sī videt, sunt dēlectāmenta pretiōsa sed digna pretiī.

93
Q

Callisto

Ursa Major is Callisto.

Callisto, one of Diana’s nymphs.

A

Callistō Callistūs f.

Ursa Maior est Callistō.

n. Callistō, g. Callistūs, d. Callistō, acc. Callistō, abl. Callistō.

94
Q

Jupiter

Jupiter saw her.

King of the gods

A

Iuppiter Iovis m.

Iuppiter eam vīdit.

n. Iuppiter, g. Iovis, d. Iovī, acc. Iovem, abl. Iove

95
Q

Arcas

Ursa Minor is Arcas, the son of Callisto.

Arcas, son of Callisto.

A

Arcas Arcadis m.

Ursa Minor est Arcas, fīlius Callistūs.

n. Arcas, g. Arcadis, d. Arcadī, acc. Arcadem, abl. Arcade

96
Q

Diana

Callisto was wandering through the woods with Diana.

Diana, goddess of hunting

A

Dīāna Dīānae f.

Callistō per silvās cum Dīānā errābat.