C3.1 Integration of body systems HL Flashcards

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1
Q

Function of the Enteric Nervous System

A

Regulates gastrointestinal movement and digestion processes

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2
Q

Enteric Nervous System vs CNS

A

Enteric: Autonomous control of gut. CNS: Controls swallowing and egestion

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3
Q

Neuronal Control of Digestion

A

Enteric neurons manage peristalsis and secretion in digestion

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4
Q

Role in Gastrointestinal Motility

A

Coordinates contraction of GI muscles for food movement

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5
Q

Autonomous Nature of the Enteric System

A

Operates independently of the central nervous system

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6
Q

Phototropism

A

Growth of plant parts towards or away from light

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7
Q

Geotropism

A

Plant growth in response to gravity

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8
Q

Tropic Movements

A

Directional growth movements responding to environmental stimuli

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9
Q

Role of Auxins in Phototropism

A

Hormones promoting growth towards light

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10
Q

Impact of Gravity on Plant Growth

A

Influences direction of roots (positive geotropism) and stems (negative geotropism)

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11
Q

Auxins

A

Promote cell elongation, involved in phototropism and geotropism

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12
Q

Gibberellins

A

Stimulate stem elongation, seed germination, and flowering

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13
Q

Cytokinins

A

Promote cell division and growth, delay aging in leaves

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14
Q

Abscisic Acid (ABA)

A

Regulates stress responses, seed dormancy, and stomatal closure

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15
Q

Ethylene

A

Controls fruit ripening, leaf abscission, and flower wilting

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