Brain Parts (Module 1.4b+c) Flashcards

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1
Q

In Limbic system, sensory control system between brainstem and cortex, tell signals where to go in body

A

Thalamus

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2
Q

In Limbic System, regulates memory

A

Hippocampus

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3
Q

In Limbic System, Regulates body temp, thirst, and hunger

A

Hypothalamus

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4
Q

In Limbic System, liked to emotion, aggression, and fear.

A

Amygdala

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5
Q

In Brain Stem, Controls heartbeat and breathing

A

Medulla

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6
Q

In Brain Stem, a network of neurons that controls voluntary movement, cognition, and emotion.

A

Reticular Activating System

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7
Q

In brainstem, Coordinates movement, controls sleep and regulates breathing

A

Pons

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8
Q

In Cerebral Cortex, Command center, decision-making, judgement, and problem-solving

A

Frontal lobe

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9
Q

Part of Cerebral Cortex, important for processing information related to hearing and auditory memory.

A

Temporal Lobe

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10
Q

In Cerebral Cortex, Processes sensory signals touch, temperature, and pain

A

Parietal Lobe

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11
Q

Part of Cerebral Cortex, Back of head, Visual processing

A

Occipital Lobe

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12
Q

In frontal lobe, Controls Voluntary movements

A

Motor Cortex

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13
Q

In Parietal Lobe, Controls temperature, touch, and pain

A

Somatosensory Cortex

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14
Q

In Hindbrain, Processing sensory input, coordination and balance

A

Cerebellum

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15
Q

Connects left and right hemishperes, facilitates communication between hemispheres

A

Corpus Callosum

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16
Q

In Frontal Lobe of Cerebral Cortex, Speech production

A

Broca’s Area

17
Q

In temporal Lobe of Cerebral Cortex, comprehension of speech

A

Wernicke’s Area

18
Q

What is a split brain?

A

When the Cerebral cortex is damaged, disconnecting the brain hemispheres.

19
Q

Master endocrine gland

A

Pituitary gland

20
Q

Controls sleep and wakefulness

A

Pineal gland

21
Q

Directs essential survival functions, such as breathing and wakefulness, consists of medulla, pons, and cerebellum

A

Hindbrain

22
Q

Found atop brainstem, connects the Hindbrain with the Forebrain, controls some motor movement and Transmits auditory and Visual information.

A

Midbrain

23
Q

Manages complex cognitive activities, sensory and associative functions, and voluntary motor activities, consists of Cerebral cortex, thalamus, and hypothalamus

A

Forebrain