Body Walls And Cavities Flashcards
Surround a cavity
Body wall
Open space that contains internal organs
Body cavity
Houses organs of the central nervous system (along the posterior of the body)
Dorsal cavities (cranial cavity, spinal cavity)
Space inside the skull that contains the brain
Cranial cavity
Space inside the vertebral column containing the spinal cord
Spinal cavity
Anterior cavity separated by the abdomen
Ventral (thoracic) cavity (mediastinum, pleural cavities, pericardial cavity)
Midsection of the thoracic cavity
Mediastinum
Contains the lungs
Pleural cavities
Contains the heart
Pericardial cavity
Lower anterior cavity
Abdominalpelvic (peritoneal) cavity (abdominal cavity, pelvic cavity)
Contains the liver, gallbladder, stomach, spleen, pancreas, small intestine, and parts of the large intestine
Abdominal cavity
Contains the lower (sigmoid) colon, rectum, urinary bladder, and reproductive organs
Pelvic cavity