Blood supply to the thyroid and adrenals Flashcards
What supplies the superior and anterior portions of the thyroid gland?
The superior thyroid arterys
What supplies the posteroinferior aspect of the thyroid gland?
The inferior thyroid arterys
What is the superior thyroid artery a branch of ?
The first branch of the external carotid
What is the inferior thyroid artery a branch of?
The thyrocervical trunk (which is a branch of the subclavian)
What veins drain the thyroid?
Superior, middle and inferior thyroid veins
What arteries supply the adrenals?
Superior, middle and inferior adrenal arteries
What is the route of venous drainage of the right adrenal?
Right adrenal vein- > Inferior vena cava
What is the route of venous drainage of the left adrenal?
Left adrenal vein -> left renal vein -> inferior vena cava
What innervates the adrenals?
Splanchnic nerves
What innervates the thyroid?
Branches from the sympathetic trunk, but endocrine secretion is regulated by the pituitary gland