block d lecture 3 Flashcards

sensory reception

1
Q

3 classes of sensory receptors

A

cutaneous
prorioceptors
special senses

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2
Q

what part of the sensory receptor in skin is sensitive to pain and temp

A

free nerve endings

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3
Q

what part of sensory receptor in skin is sensitive to pressure and vibration

A

pacinian corpsuscle

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4
Q

3 parts of the sensory receptor in skin that is sensitive to various types of touch

A

merkels disc
ruffinis ending
messners corpsuscle

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5
Q

3 parts of the sensory receptor in skin that is sensitive to various types of touch

A

merkels disc
ruffinis ending
messners corpsuscle

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6
Q

where is 1st order neuron located

A

reeceptor

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7
Q

where is 2nd order neuron located

A

between thalamus and spinal cord

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8
Q

where is 3rd order neuron located

A

between thalamus and cortex

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9
Q

where is 3rd order neuron located

A

between thalamus and cortex

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10
Q

2 sensory pathways to brain

A

dorsal column
spinothalamic

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11
Q

what is decussation

A

pathways cross to other side
thus sensory info processed on other side of brain

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12
Q

what does dorsal column system recognise

A

fine touch
pressure
proprioception

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13
Q

what does spinothalamic system recognise

A

pain
temp
coarse touch

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14
Q

where does all coulmn info go

A

PCG via 3rd order neuron

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15
Q

2 types of nociceptor fibre

A

A* fibre
C fibre

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16
Q

what do A* recognise and properties

A

fast sharp pain
myelinated

17
Q

what do C fibres recognise and properties

A

slow dull aching pain
unmyelated

18
Q

where are thermo and mechanoreceptors located

A

A* fibres

19
Q

where are polymodal nociceptors located

A

C fibres

20
Q

where is referred pain

A

pain percieved to come from different part of body than where generated

21
Q

what is spinal cord modulation of pain carried by

A

C fibres

22
Q

why can you not treat pain carried by A* fibres

A

no opiate receptors

23
Q

examples of non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs

A

aspirin
ibuprofen

24
Q

how do non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs block inflammation

A

blocks COX1 and COX2