Bio Med - Day 3c Flashcards
CN for olfactory function; pure Sensory
CN I
CN for the Optic Nerve; Vision; afferent information going through the eyes; pure Sensory
CN II
The CN to constrict the pupil; efferent
CN III
What are the CNs involved in the movement of the eye, and are pure Motor
CN III, IV, VI
How many branches does CN V have
3
How many branches does CN VII have
5
What CN is involved with both hearing, and balance
CN VIII
What CN is involved with experiencing taste on front 2/3 of the tongue; also involved with the Sublingual and Submandibular glands as well
CN VII
What CN is involved with experiencing taste on the back 1/3 of the tongue; also involved with the Parotid gland
CN IX
What muscles are involved with CN XI
SCM & Trapezius
Which CN is moving the tongue
CN XII
Which CN are pure Motor
III, IV, VI, XI, XII
Which CN are pure Sensory
I, II, VIII
Which CN are mixed, both Sensory and Motor
V, VII, IX, X
Which CN are involved with the parasympathetic system
III, VII, IX, X
Which CN contain taste fibers
VII, IX, X
Disease of CN V
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Disease of the CN VII
Bell’s Palsy
Innervation to constrict the pupil and accommodate the eye
CN III
What are these involved with
Nerve V1 = Sensory
Nerve V2 = Sensory
Nerver V3 = Sensory & Motor
These are involved with the CN V
CN - Motor to the intrinsic and extrinsic of the tongue
CN XII
Inflammation of the CN VII causes what to happen
Paralysis of one side of the face ipsilateral paralysis
Which CN are connected which salivary glands
Submandibular = CN VII Sublingual = CN VII Parotid = CN IX
Which CN is responsible for tears
CN VII
Which CN is responsible for parasympathetic innervation to most of the abdomen
CN X
Which 3 CNs pass through the Jugular foramen
CN IX, X, and XI
What is the Suicide Risk Assessment
SAD PERSONS
Sex = MALE
Age <19 or >45
Depression
Previous Attempt Excess alcohol or substance use Rational thinking loss Social supports lacking Organized plan No spouse Sickness
_______ attempt suicide 3 times more than _____. ______ complete suicide 3 times more than _______.
Woman, Men
Men, Woman
Characteristics of skin issues; Dermatology:
Macule (.5cm) =
Papule (.5cm) =
Vesicle (.5cm) =
Flat
Elevated & palpable
Elevated & Fluid Filled
Abdominal discomfort with incomplete relief with deification, intermittent diarrhea or constipation. Also, aggravated by psychological factors
IBS - Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Upper Endoscopy does not visualize which?
A. Heart
B. Duodenum
C. Stomach
D. Esophagus
A. Heart
***Upper Endoscopy is for upper GI track
Laparoscopy is used to visualize what?
A. Esophagus & Stomach
B. Gall Bladder
C. Bladder
D. Abdomen & Pelvis
D. Abdomen & Pelvis
Mechanism of Action of Warfarin (Coumadin)
A. Kill Bacteria
B. Increases Heart Rate
C. Activates Antithrombin
D. Inhibits Synthesis of Vit K
D. Inhibits Synthesis of Vit K
*It is important to take enough Vit K while on Warfarin because you don’t want the patient to bleed too much
A female patient presents with myalgias, insomnia and fatigue. Lab testing is negative. 11 out of 18 trigger points reproduce pain with palpitation. What is the condition
Fibromyalgia
A weakness and rapid fatigue of muscles under voluntary control; most common symptom is ptosis (drooping of the eye)
Myasthenia gravis
Antioxidant Vitamins
A, C, E
List of essential micro-minerals, aka. Trace minerals
Iodine Iron Copper Cobalt Manganese Molybdenum Zinc Selenium Chromium
List of essential macro-minerals
Calcium Phosphorus Magnesium Sodium Potassium Chloride Sulphur
Hepatotoxic when overdosed (this is an OTC drug; very common for headache)
Acetaminophen
Blood Pressure 220/140 with Headache and papillaedma what is the crisis, and what should you do for the patient
Refer to ER immediately
During the Menstrual period, the bleeding is due to the shedding of the ________
Endometrium
Instrument to examine the external ear canal and tympanic membrane
Otoscope
Side effect of Lipitor
Myalgia
When blood pressure falls, the kidney releases what
Renin
What is another name for Vitamin B9
Folic Acid
What can Menorrhagia lead to
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Young African American woman has a butterfly malar rash, arthritis, and ANA (+). What is wrong with her
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Leading cause of blindness in the US
Diabetic Retinopathy - eyes go bad
