Bio Med - Day 3c Flashcards

1
Q

CN for olfactory function; pure Sensory

A

CN I

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2
Q

CN for the Optic Nerve; Vision; afferent information going through the eyes; pure Sensory

A

CN II

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3
Q

The CN to constrict the pupil; efferent

A

CN III

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4
Q

What are the CNs involved in the movement of the eye, and are pure Motor

A

CN III, IV, VI

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5
Q

How many branches does CN V have

A

3

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6
Q

How many branches does CN VII have

A

5

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7
Q

What CN is involved with both hearing, and balance

A

CN VIII

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8
Q

What CN is involved with experiencing taste on front 2/3 of the tongue; also involved with the Sublingual and Submandibular glands as well

A

CN VII

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9
Q

What CN is involved with experiencing taste on the back 1/3 of the tongue; also involved with the Parotid gland

A

CN IX

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10
Q

What muscles are involved with CN XI

A

SCM & Trapezius

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11
Q

Which CN is moving the tongue

A

CN XII

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12
Q

Which CN are pure Motor

A

III, IV, VI, XI, XII

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13
Q

Which CN are pure Sensory

A

I, II, VIII

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14
Q

Which CN are mixed, both Sensory and Motor

A

V, VII, IX, X

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15
Q

Which CN are involved with the parasympathetic system

A

III, VII, IX, X

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16
Q

Which CN contain taste fibers

A

VII, IX, X

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17
Q

Disease of CN V

A

Trigeminal Neuralgia

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18
Q

Disease of the CN VII

A

Bell’s Palsy

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19
Q

Innervation to constrict the pupil and accommodate the eye

A

CN III

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20
Q

What are these involved with
Nerve V1 = Sensory
Nerve V2 = Sensory
Nerver V3 = Sensory & Motor

A

These are involved with the CN V

21
Q

CN - Motor to the intrinsic and extrinsic of the tongue

A

CN XII

22
Q

Inflammation of the CN VII causes what to happen

A

Paralysis of one side of the face ipsilateral paralysis

23
Q

Which CN are connected which salivary glands

A
Submandibular = CN VII
Sublingual = CN VII 
Parotid = CN IX
24
Q

Which CN is responsible for tears

A

CN VII

25
Q

Which CN is responsible for parasympathetic innervation to most of the abdomen

A

CN X

26
Q

Which 3 CNs pass through the Jugular foramen

A

CN IX, X, and XI

27
Q

What is the Suicide Risk Assessment

A

SAD PERSONS

Sex = MALE
Age <19 or >45
Depression

Previous Attempt 
Excess alcohol or substance use 
Rational thinking loss
Social supports lacking 
Organized plan
No spouse 
Sickness
28
Q

_______ attempt suicide 3 times more than _____. ______ complete suicide 3 times more than _______.

A

Woman, Men

Men, Woman

29
Q

Characteristics of skin issues; Dermatology:

Macule (.5cm) =
Papule (.5cm) =
Vesicle (.5cm) =

A

Flat
Elevated & palpable
Elevated & Fluid Filled

30
Q

Abdominal discomfort with incomplete relief with deification, intermittent diarrhea or constipation. Also, aggravated by psychological factors

A

IBS - Irritable Bowel Syndrome

31
Q

Upper Endoscopy does not visualize which?

A. Heart
B. Duodenum
C. Stomach
D. Esophagus

A

A. Heart

***Upper Endoscopy is for upper GI track

32
Q

Laparoscopy is used to visualize what?

A. Esophagus & Stomach
B. Gall Bladder
C. Bladder
D. Abdomen & Pelvis

A

D. Abdomen & Pelvis

33
Q

Mechanism of Action of Warfarin (Coumadin)

A. Kill Bacteria
B. Increases Heart Rate
C. Activates Antithrombin
D. Inhibits Synthesis of Vit K

A

D. Inhibits Synthesis of Vit K

*It is important to take enough Vit K while on Warfarin because you don’t want the patient to bleed too much

34
Q

A female patient presents with myalgias, insomnia and fatigue. Lab testing is negative. 11 out of 18 trigger points reproduce pain with palpitation. What is the condition

A

Fibromyalgia

35
Q

A weakness and rapid fatigue of muscles under voluntary control; most common symptom is ptosis (drooping of the eye)

A

Myasthenia gravis

36
Q

Antioxidant Vitamins

A

A, C, E

37
Q

List of essential micro-minerals, aka. Trace minerals

A
Iodine
Iron
Copper
Cobalt
Manganese 
Molybdenum 
Zinc 
Selenium 
Chromium
38
Q

List of essential macro-minerals

A
Calcium 
Phosphorus 
Magnesium 
Sodium 
Potassium 
Chloride
Sulphur
39
Q

Hepatotoxic when overdosed (this is an OTC drug; very common for headache)

A

Acetaminophen

40
Q

Blood Pressure 220/140 with Headache and papillaedma what is the crisis, and what should you do for the patient

A

Refer to ER immediately

41
Q

During the Menstrual period, the bleeding is due to the shedding of the ________

A

Endometrium

42
Q

Instrument to examine the external ear canal and tympanic membrane

A

Otoscope

43
Q

Side effect of Lipitor

A

Myalgia

44
Q

When blood pressure falls, the kidney releases what

A

Renin

45
Q

What is another name for Vitamin B9

A

Folic Acid

46
Q

What can Menorrhagia lead to

A

Iron Deficiency Anemia

47
Q

Young African American woman has a butterfly malar rash, arthritis, and ANA (+). What is wrong with her

A

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

48
Q

Leading cause of blindness in the US

A

Diabetic Retinopathy - eyes go bad