Baltics - Russia Flashcards
Economic -tsars
Tsars
Population Riga and keiv double 1897-1914
population doubling from 250,000 to 500,000
Follows population rise - Latvians rising by over 375,000
Economic - communists
Estonia: Oil production 8 to10 million tons per year
Latvia: About 55% of the population was urbanized
85% of agricultural land was collectivized
Up to 1.5million in famine
Alex 111 Russification of Baltics
The ukaz (imperial decree)
14 September 1885.
Russia is official language in government cotnrol
Repression post ww2
Mass deportation Post ww2
Accused of being German support
The total number deported in 1944–55 has been estimated at over half a million: 124,000 in Estonia, 136,000 in Latvia and 245,000 in Lithuania
Baltics liberated
1st invaded June 15th-17th 1940
Usst liberate - September 14 and November 24, 1944.
1945 elections -Rigged
estonia - Peoples union (communists ) win all 80 seats -91.6% of votes
lithuania - It secured all 79 seats in the People’s Seimas -95% votes
Estoinia oil
by 1945 mined 65% of ussrs oil
latvia electronics
Latvia manufactured 47% of all Soviet automatic telephone exchange
Rigas port (alex 111)
imports increased 6x during this period. In 1881–1885, the total value of imports was approximately 27.4 million roubles,