Poland - Russia Flashcards
Wielkopolski –
1861 head of religion/education in Russian gov – but is polish
aims to being liberal reform e.g.) land policy/emancipation/ moderate autonomy
nationalists see him as a Russian apologist
By summer 1862 – growing polish nationalism – meetings/demonstration
attempt to assassinate weilkpoloski
Polish Revolt
January 22nd 1863
-80000 killed
-200000 exile
Polish revolt consuquences
Emanicpaton
Jan 22nd 1864
Milyutin reforms
-Zemvsta councils
-Becomes known as Volga region
Lenin Poland
Indepdence brest Litovsk - 3rd march 1918
Russo Polish war
14 February 1919 – 18 March 1921
jan 1920 – 300000 Pha troops invade
Humiliation
Peace treaty of RIga - October 16th 1920, concede land
Stalin Poland
In 1934 Stalin annulled a non-aggression treaty with Poland.
The Nazi-Soviet Pact (1939) divided Poland up between Germany and the USSR.
Stalin Poland ww2
Invade - September 15th 1939.
In 1940, the NKVD executed 22000 Polish Army Officers in the Katlyn Forest.
Poland Post ww2
16 key members of gov in exile arrested
Rigged election, win 384 seats to peasants 28 seats
The Russo-Polish border was moved to the Curzon Line at the Yalta Conference.
The Polish-German border was moved to the Oder-Neisse line at Potsdam.
In February 1947 a new constitution was drawn up which allowed the Polish Workers’ Party to dominate the country.
In 1952, Poland was renamed the People’s Republic of Poland.
1944 warsaw uprising
Stalin let the Polish Home Army be defeat the Nazis in the Warsaw Uprising in 1943.-
as entered poland july 24th, planned radio uprising augusrt 2nd but bailed out
200 000 killed
150000 to concentration camps
Treaty Riga
march 18th 1921