Bacillus Anthracis 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Only capsulated strains of Bacillus anthracis can cause anthrax

A

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2
Q

Oedema factor and lethal factor are important virulence factors of Bacillus anthracis

A

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3
Q

Oedema factor and lethal factor are important virulence factors of Bacillus anthracis

A

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4
Q

The clinical signs of anthrax in pigs are more severe than in cattle

A

F

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5
Q

Dogs and cats are resistant against the agent of anthrax

A

F

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6
Q

Only capsulated strain of B. anthracis is virulent

A

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7
Q

Toxin is a virulence factor of B. anthracis

A

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8
Q

Lethal factor is a virulence factor of B. anthracis.

A

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9
Q

Cell wall antigen is a virulence factor of B. anthracis

A

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10
Q

Oxygen is needed to the spore production of B. anthracis

A

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11
Q

Spore is a virulence factor of B. anthracis

A

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12
Q

B. anthracis can cause blackleg

A

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13
Q

Anthrax is generally seen as a chronic disease in cattle

A

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14
Q

In case of anthrax, febrile animals have to be separated and vaccinated

A

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15
Q

Animals with anthrax can be treated with penicillin

A

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16
Q

Anthrax spreads rapidly in a herd from animal to animal.

17
Q

B. anthracis can only be diagnosed by bacterial culture

18
Q

B. anthracis can only be diagnosed by Ascoli test.

19
Q

Animals suspected of being infected with anthrax should be vaccinated

20
Q

Animals infected with anthrax should be treated with antibiotics.

21
Q

Virulence factors of anthrax: capsule, toxin, protective antigen.

22
Q

Virulence factors of anthrax: capsule, toxin, cilia.

23
Q

Virulence factors of anthrax: capsule, toxin, oedema factor.

24
Q

Virulence factors of anthrax: capsule, toxin, cell wall antigen.

25
Q

Anthrax is an epidemic disease that rapidly develops

26
Q

Anthrax is a quickly spreading, contagious infectious disease

27
Q

For lab examination of Anthrax you always have to send a spleen sample.

28
Q

Animals can only be infected by anthrax on the pasture

29
Q

Sheep, cattle, and goats are the most sensitive animals to anthrax infection

30
Q

Flagella is a virulence factor of B. anthracis

31
Q

Anthrax spore is a virulence factor