Bacillus Anthracis 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Capsule is a virulence factor of B. anthracis

A

T

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2
Q

Cattle are infected with B. anthracis mainly from the soil.

A

T

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3
Q

Pigs are more susceptible to anthracis than sheep

A

F

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4
Q

Anthrax is a per-acute or acute diseases in cattle.

A

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5
Q

Colic is a typical clinical sign of anthrax in horses.

A

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6
Q

Anthrax can be diagnosed with microscopic examination of blood

A

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7
Q

Inactivated vaccines are used for the prevention of anthrax

A

F

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8
Q

Bacillus anthracis main virulence factor is in the capsule

A

T

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9
Q

The oedema factor is an important virulence factor in bacillus anthracis

A

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10
Q

Bacillus anthracis spores: after 1 hour of boiling they are still alive.

A

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11
Q

Bacillus anthracis makes spores only without oxygen.

A

F

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12
Q

Anthrax important symptom is high fever

A

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13
Q

If the animals have Anthrax and they have a fever, you have to vaccinate them immediately.

A

F

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14
Q

For anthrax we use inactive vaccine

A

F

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15
Q

Humans infected with Anthrax, primarily per os.

A

F

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16
Q

Bacillus anthracis, herbivores are especially susceptible

A

T

17
Q

Bacillus anthracis is not in pig.

A

F

18
Q

Anthrax spreads rapidly in a herd

A

F

19
Q

Bacillus anthracis is in the soil

A

T

20
Q

In anthrax, tracheitis common in carnivores

A

F

21
Q

Anthrax causes necrotic foci in liver

A

F

22
Q

Anthrax diagnosis with blood/staining

A

T

23
Q

Anthrax cannot occur in dogs and cats

A

F

24
Q

The agent of anthrax can infect only herbivorous animals

A

F

25
Q

The agent of anthrax is not spreading from animal to animal

A

T

26
Q

There is a septicaemia in cattle in the case of anthrax

A

T

27
Q

Anthrax is caused by Bacillus bovin

A

F

28
Q

The capsule of the agent of anthrax is polypeptide

A

T

29
Q

Anaerobic conditions are needed to the spore formation of the agent of anthrax

A

F

30
Q

Pigs are the most susceptible animals to the agent of anthrax

A

F

31
Q

Animals showing clinical signs of anthrax are not allowed to be treated with antibiotics

A

F