Avian Reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

epi-

A

upon

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2
Q

hyper-

A

over, excessive

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3
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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4
Q

medio-,meso-

A

middle

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5
Q

-oma

A

tumor, swelling

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6
Q

poly-

A

many,several

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7
Q

Testes

A

Located at the anterior end of the kidneys. Produce sperm and testosterone. Don’t descend in birds

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8
Q

Epididymis

A

Increase sperm motility and fertilizing capacity

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9
Q

Vas deferens

A

Sperm storage, maximize motility, sperm maturation, and add accessory fluids

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10
Q

Cloaca

A

Junction of large intestine, ureters, and reproduction

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11
Q

Mature oviduct

A

only the left side of the bird

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12
Q

Ovary

A

Ova production and estrogen production

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13
Q

Follicles

A

reproductive gametes of the female. visual follicles are usually white. They normally have 4-6 yolk sac filled follicles. The largest one is F1

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14
Q

Stigma Line

A

Site of ovulation. No CH, CL, or CA

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15
Q

Infundibulum

A

Catches the ova when realased, sperm storage, and fertilization 1/4 hour

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16
Q

Magnum

A

Secretes albumen protein 3 hours

17
Q

Isthmus

A

two shell membrane is deposited 1 1/4 hours

18
Q

Uterus

A

Plumping, taking up of water, egg shell and shell pigment deposited 20 3/4 hours

19
Q

Vagina

A

Rotates egg from pointed end down to round end down 1/4 hours

20
Q

Utero-vaginal juncture

A

storage area of semen until the egg is laid. can last up to 42 days

21
Q

Oviposition

A

Laying of the egg half hour