Argentina Flashcards

1
Q

What city is the primary market for Argentine wine?

A

Buenos Aires

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2
Q

What is the mountain range to the west of the Argentine wine region that works as a rain shadow and keeps western Argentina very dry?

A

The Andes

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3
Q

What is the climate in the Argentine wine regions?

A

Continental

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4
Q

What is the name of the wind that comes down the Andes and can damage leaves and fruit, and possibly bring frost damage?

A

The Zonda

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5
Q

What is the greatest threat posed in Argentine wine areas at the time of harvest?

A

Hail

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6
Q

Criolla Grande and Cereza grape varieties have what colored skins?

A

Pink

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7
Q

The large diurnal temperature fluctuations in Argentina are due to what?

A

Elevation and dry air

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8
Q

The two flagship grapes of Argentina are

A

Malbec and Torrontes

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9
Q

The profile of Malbec is

A

deeply colored, often inky black, blackberry and plum

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10
Q

The profile of Torrontes is

A

light bodied with floral aromas (like Viognier)

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11
Q

Argentina’s DOC laws are European style and enforced by a local council called a

A

consejo

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12
Q

What are the two DOC regions in Argentina?

A

Lujan de Cuyo and San Rafael, both in Mendoza

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13
Q

What are the three wine regions in Argentina from north to south?

A

Northern Regions
Cuyo (Central Region)
Patagonia

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14
Q

What country lies to the north of the Argentine wine region?

A

Bolivia

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15
Q

List the wine producing provinces in the northern region from north to south.

A

Jujuy
Salta
Tucuman
Catamarca

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16
Q

List the wine producing provinces in the Cuyo region from north to south.

A

La Rioja
San Juan
Mendoza

17
Q

What is the most southern wine producing province in Argentina?

A

Rio Negro

18
Q

What wine producing province is to the north of Rio Negro?

A

Neuguen

19
Q

Salta is most known for what grape?

A

Torrontes

20
Q

Cafayate is a subregion of what province?

A

Salta

21
Q

The highest vineyard in the world is in what subregion of Salta?

A

Molinos

22
Q

Argentina’s oldest wine producing region is

A

La Rioja

23
Q

Mendoza accounts for what percentage of Argentina’s vineyard acreage?

A

70%

24
Q

Most of the Mendoza vineyards are planted at what altitude?

A

2000 - 4000

25
Q

List the subregions of Mendoza from north to south

A
Mendoza North
Maipu
Lujan de Cuyo DOC
Maipu East
Mendoza East
Tupangato
Uco Valley
San Rafael DOC
26
Q

What are the soils in Mendoza?

A

Alluvial mostly loose sand over clay

27
Q

The province of Neuquen is in what region?

A

Patagonia

28
Q

What are the subregions of Patagonia?

A

La Pampa
Neuquen
Rio Negro

29
Q

What is the term used to designate the best wines of Argentina?

A

Vinos Finos

30
Q

What region produces mainly fortified wine and brandy?

A

San Juan

31
Q

What is the high elevation province in Mendoza?

A

Valle de Uco

32
Q

What is the subregion of Mendoza located near the capital?

A

Maipu

33
Q

What province in the far south is becoming known for it’s sparkling wines?

A

Rio Negro