Argentina Flashcards

1
Q

What city is the primary market for Argentine wine?

A

Buenos Aires

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2
Q

What is the mountain range to the west of the Argentine wine region that works as a rain shadow and keeps western Argentina very dry?

A

The Andes

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3
Q

What is the climate in the Argentine wine regions?

A

Continental

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4
Q

What is the name of the wind that comes down the Andes and can damage leaves and fruit, and possibly bring frost damage?

A

The Zonda

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5
Q

What is the greatest threat posed in Argentine wine areas at the time of harvest?

A

Hail

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6
Q

Criolla Grande and Cereza grape varieties have what colored skins?

A

Pink

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7
Q

The large diurnal temperature fluctuations in Argentina are due to what?

A

Elevation and dry air

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8
Q

The two flagship grapes of Argentina are

A

Malbec and Torrontes

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9
Q

The profile of Malbec is

A

deeply colored, often inky black, blackberry and plum

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10
Q

The profile of Torrontes is

A

light bodied with floral aromas (like Viognier)

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11
Q

Argentina’s DOC laws are European style and enforced by a local council called a

A

consejo

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12
Q

What are the two DOC regions in Argentina?

A

Lujan de Cuyo and San Rafael, both in Mendoza

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13
Q

What are the three wine regions in Argentina from north to south?

A

Northern Regions
Cuyo (Central Region)
Patagonia

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14
Q

What country lies to the north of the Argentine wine region?

A

Bolivia

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15
Q

List the wine producing provinces in the northern region from north to south.

A

Jujuy
Salta
Tucuman
Catamarca

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16
Q

List the wine producing provinces in the Cuyo region from north to south.

A

La Rioja
San Juan
Mendoza

17
Q

What is the most southern wine producing province in Argentina?

18
Q

What wine producing province is to the north of Rio Negro?

19
Q

Salta is most known for what grape?

20
Q

Cafayate is a subregion of what province?

21
Q

The highest vineyard in the world is in what subregion of Salta?

22
Q

Argentina’s oldest wine producing region is

23
Q

Mendoza accounts for what percentage of Argentina’s vineyard acreage?

24
Q

Most of the Mendoza vineyards are planted at what altitude?

A

2000 - 4000

25
List the subregions of Mendoza from north to south
``` Mendoza North Maipu Lujan de Cuyo DOC Maipu East Mendoza East Tupangato Uco Valley San Rafael DOC ```
26
What are the soils in Mendoza?
Alluvial mostly loose sand over clay
27
The province of Neuquen is in what region?
Patagonia
28
What are the subregions of Patagonia?
La Pampa Neuquen Rio Negro
29
What is the term used to designate the best wines of Argentina?
Vinos Finos
30
What region produces mainly fortified wine and brandy?
San Juan
31
What is the high elevation province in Mendoza?
Valle de Uco
32
What is the subregion of Mendoza located near the capital?
Maipu
33
What province in the far south is becoming known for it's sparkling wines?
Rio Negro