Areas Of The Cerebrum and diencephalon Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles does Brocas area control?

A

Muscles of pharynx, larynx, and mouth

Breathing muscles

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2
Q

What does Broca’s area involve?

A

Planning and production of speech

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3
Q

What do association areas generate?

A

Meaningful patterns of recognition and awareness

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4
Q

What do somatosensory association areas allow us to do?

A

interpret sensations

Determine shape and texture of objects by touch

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5
Q

What does the visual association areal allow us to do?

A

Relate present and past visual expierences

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6
Q

What does the auditory association area allow us to do?

A

Recognize a particular sound as speech music or noise

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7
Q

What does wernickes area allow us to do?

A

Interprets meaning of speech by recognizing spoken words

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8
Q

What does the prefrontal Cortex make up in us?

A

Personality, intellect, complex learning activities, recall, judgement, reasoning, intuition, and mood

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9
Q

What does the premotor area control?

A

Learned skilled motor activities

Specific patterns of movement

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10
Q

What does the frontal eye field area control?

A

Voluntary scanning movement of the eyes

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11
Q

What does the diencephalon consist of?

A

Thalamus
Hypothalamus
Pineal gland

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12
Q

What is the thalamus involved in ?

A

Movement, control, emotions, learning, memory, and cognition

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13
Q

What does the primary motor area control?

A

Voluntary contractions of specific muscles or groups of muscles

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14
Q

What is the function of the Thalamus?

A

Transmit information from the cerebellum to the primary motor area of the cerebral cortex

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15
Q

Where is the hypothalamus located with respect to the Thalamus?

A

The hypothalamus is inferior to the Thalamus

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16
Q

What does the hypothalamus control?

A

The autonomic nervous system and body temp.

17
Q

What is the function of the hypothalamus?

A

Produce hormones, regulate emotional and behavioral patterns, and regulate eating and drinking

18
Q

What structure regulates our circadian rhythm?

A

Hypothalamus

19
Q

What is the function of the pineal gland?

A

Secrete melatonin, set the body’s biological clock