Appendicitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common cause of abdominal pain in childhood?

A

Appendicitis

Rare in those <3 years old

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2
Q

What are the causes of childhood appendicitis?

A

faecolith (can be seen on AXR)

perforation

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3
Q

What are the clinical features of appendicitis?

A

Central abdominal pain radiating to the RIF

Low grade pyrexia

Vomiting

If perforated: generalised guarding

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4
Q

How to investigate for appendicitis?

A

If female (under 18 are all paeds) then do pregnancy test!

Urine dip= + for leukocytes and nitrites

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5
Q

How to manage appendicitis?

A

Immediate admission, NBM, IV fluids, Analgesia

Appendectomy!

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