Antigen P&P- Part 1 Flashcards
What type of cells recognize antigens that are processed and presented by antigen-presenting cells?
T cells
Both foreign and self-antigens can be ___________ and _________
Processed and presented
ALL _________ cells, which express MHC molecules, can serve as antigen-presenting cells
Nucleated
What type of cells do not have a nucleus and cannot serve as antigen-presenting cells?
Mature RBCs
What are T cells that have never encountered an antigen?
Naive T cell
What are the 3 professional antigen-presenting cells?
Dendritic cell
B cell
Macrophage
What is the one major type of antigen-presenting cell that can activate naive T cells?
Dendritic cells (DC’s)
DC’s are at least ____ times more effective APC’s than macrophages or B cells
100
Why can dendritic cells, but not B cells or macrophages, activate naive T cells?
Mature dendritic cells can assemble complete T cell activation complexes such as peptide/HHC complexes and constimulatory molecules