antidepressants and behaviour modifying drugs Flashcards
1
Q
indications
A
- aggression
- seperation anxiety
- recurring behaviour
- phonophobia
- property protection
2
Q
drug groups
A
- neuroleptics
- benzodiazepines
- antidepressants
3
Q
examples of neuroleptics
A
- phenotiazines
- butryophenons
4
Q
neuroleptics effects
A
- more or less sedative effect
- extrapyramidal side effects
5
Q
phenothiazine features -acepromazine
A
- both normal and abnormal behaviour is suppressed - not effective for treating abnormal behaviour
- ataraxia - decr reactions and stress senstivity
- aggressive dog - more sensitive to noises
6
Q
name three benzodiazepines used as antidepressants
A
- alprazolam
- diazepam
- lorazepam
7
Q
antidepressants features
A
- no/slight sedation
- slow onset of action, delayed elimination
- lots of interactions
8
Q
main groups of antidepressant drugs
A
- tricyclic antidepressants, TCA
- selective serotinin reuptake inhibitors, SSRI
- monoamine-oxidase inhibitors MAOi
9
Q
examples of tricyclic antidepressants
A
- clomipramine
- amitriptyline
10
Q
examples of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
A
- fluoxetine
- sertraline
11
Q
examples of monoamino-oxidase inhibitors
A
selegiline
12
Q
are MAOi specific
A
no
13
Q
do MAOi breakdown
A
no
14
Q
selegiline metabolites
A
amphetamine, metamphetamine - abuse
15
Q
selegiline indications
A
- cognitive dysfunction in dogs and cats
- sleep disorders, recurring behaviours