Anemias Flashcards

1
Q

Late iron deficiency anemia

A

Microcytic

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2
Q

Late anemia of chronic disease

A

Microcytic

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3
Q

thalassemias

A

microcytic

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4
Q

lead poisoning

A

microcytic

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5
Q

sideoblastic anemia w/Cu-def

A

microcytic

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6
Q

early anemia of chronic disease

A

normocytic w/nl or low retic

- non-hemolytic

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7
Q

aplastic anemia

A

normocytic w/nl or low retic

- non-hemolytic

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8
Q

chronic kidney failure

A

normocytic w/nl or low retic

- non-hemolytic

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9
Q

early iron deficiency anemia

A

normocytic w/nl or low retic

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10
Q

RBC MB defect: hereidtary spherocytosis

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

  • intrinsic hemolyis
  • extravascular hemolysis
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11
Q

RBC enzyme def: G6PD or pyruvate kinase def

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

  • intrinsic hemolyis
  • G6PD def =extravascular and intracellular hemolysis
  • Pyr kinas def = extravascular hemolysis
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12
Q

HbC defect

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

  • intrinsic hemolyis
  • extravascular hemolysis
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13
Q

paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

  • intrinsic hemolyis
  • intravascular hemolysis
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14
Q

sickle cell anemia

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

  • intrinsic hemolyis
  • extravascular hemoylsis
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15
Q

autoimmune

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

- extrinsic hemolysis

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16
Q

microangiopathic

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

- extrinsic hemolysis

17
Q

macroangiopathic

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

- extrinsic hemolysis

18
Q

infections

A

normocytic w/elevated retic

- extrinsic hemolysis

19
Q

folate B9 def

A

megaloblastic macrocytic (alcoholics)

20
Q

cobalmin b12 def

A

megaloblastic macrocytic (vegans)

21
Q

orotic aciduria

A

megaloblastic macrocytic (autosomal recessive)

22
Q

liver disease

A

non-megaloblastic macrocytic

23
Q

alcoholism

A

non-megaloblastic macrocytic

24
Q

reticulocytosis

A

non-megaloblastic macrocytic