Amino Acids and Proteins Flashcards

1
Q

How many chromosomes and genes and base pairs are in the human genome?

A

23 pairs of chromosomes, ~25000 genes, 3.2 billion base paris

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2
Q

Which carbon lacks the O when compairing Ribose with deoxyribise?

A

C2

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3
Q

5’ end is which end? 3’ end is which end? (DNA)

A

PO4- and OH

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4
Q

Which bases are purines and whoch pyramidines?

A
Purines = Adenine + Guanine
Pyramidines = Cytosine and Thymine
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5
Q

Introns are removed by what?

A

snRNPs

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6
Q

Sicle cell anaemia is what kind of mutation?

A

Point mutation

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7
Q

Cystic firbosis is what kind of mutation?

A

In-frame deletion (F508 removed)

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