Alsace Flashcards

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1
Q

AOC status achieved in

A

1962 ( last French region to do so)

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2
Q

2 departments of Alsace

A

Bas-Rhin / Haut-Rhin

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3
Q

Vosge Mountain climatic effect

A

Rain shadow / dries, sunniest region in France

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4
Q

Alsace Noble Grape varieties

A

Riesling
Pinot grid
Gewürztraminer
Muscat (blanc a petit grain, rose’ a petit grains, ottonel)

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5
Q

Alias for Pinot Blanc in Alsace

A

Klevner

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6
Q

Alias for Chasselas in Alsace

A

Gutedel

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7
Q

% of Grape stated on the label

A

Must contain 100% of the stated grape

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8
Q

In Alsace Auxerrois , might be labelled as

A

Pinot blanc, even if bottled as a single variety

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9
Q

Variety that collectively represent the most of volume of appellation production in Alsace

A

Pinot blanc + Auxerrois

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10
Q

Most planted of the Noble grape varieties

A

Riesling

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11
Q

Alsace’s Riesling profile

A

Dry (must by law since 2008)
More powerful, higher alcohol than German cousin
Pronounced acidity and minerality
Latest to ripen

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12
Q

Former name for Pinot Gris in Alsace

A

Tokay d’Alsace , Tokay Pinot Gris

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13
Q

Alsace’s Pinot Gris profile

A

Alsatian quintessential wine
Fullest, richer expression
Spicy, smoky
Hardly high acidity

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14
Q

Alsace’s Gewürztraminer profile

A

Clone of Traminer
Aromatic variety
Low in acidity
Perfumed
Sweet spices
Tropical fruit , lychee
Higher in alcohol than Muscat
More likely to be off-dry than Muscat
New oak generally not used ( some producers use big neutral casks for fermentation and aging)

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15
Q

Alsace’s Muscat profile

A

Fragrant floral and grapey notes
Low in acidity
Aromatic variety

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16
Q

Another pink variant of Traminer

A

Klevener (known as Savagnin in Jura)

Less aromatic / higher acidity than Gewürztraminer

17
Q

Where is Klevener bottled varietally ?

A

Heiligenstein
Bergheim
Gertwiller
Goxwiller
Obernai

18
Q

Edelzwicker

A

“Noble mixture”

Inexpensive blend wine
No need to be vintage-dated
Not legally obliged to contain more than 1 variety / state the % of the blend

19
Q

Gentil

A

Superior designation for blend wine / must contain at least 50% of NGV /

20
Q

First Alsatian Grand Cru

A

Schlossberg / 1975

Another 24 in 1983
Another 25 in 1992
Last one in 2007 ( Kaefferkopf)

21
Q

Alsatian appellation that allows blending :

A

Altenberg de Bergheim
Kaefferkopf

22
Q

Historic appellation for Sylvaner

A

Zotzenberg

23
Q

When VT and SGN were created?

A

1984

24
Q

Vendange Tardive

A

May show botrytis but emphasise varietal purity
Must be 1 of NGV
Usually from vines in state of Passerillage
Can be dry to off-dry

25
Q

Selection of Grain Noble

A

Must be 1 of NGV
Generally picked in Tries
Always sweet
Sacrifice varietal purity for Botrytis character

26
Q

Lieu-dits

A

Individual plot of vineyard within an appellation with a specific terroir identity

27
Q

Appellations that allows Pinot Noir in Alsace

A

Hengst / Kirchberg de Barr

28
Q

Cremant d’Alsace

A

Pinot Blanc (most of it) + Chardonnay , Auxerrois, Pinot Gris

Pinot Noir (rose’ / either saignee’ or short maceration)

29
Q

Alsatian famous producers

A

Trimbach
Albert Mann
Weinbach
Valentin Zusslin
Pierre Frich