Adaptations Flashcards

1
Q

What is necessary for any organism to survive in its environment?

A
  • It must adapted to its environment
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2
Q

What are the different types of adaptations?

A
  • Behavioural
  • Structural
  • Functional
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3
Q

What are structural adaptations?

A
  • Physcial adaptation in an organism that we can see
  • E.G: the shape / size of an organism, the colour of an organism
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4
Q

What are behavioural adaptations?

A
  • Adaptation to the way an organism acts
  • E.G: elephants flapping their ears in hot weather, migration
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5
Q

What are functional adaptations?

A
  • Adaptation to processes going on inside an organisms body
  • E.G: changes to metabolism, camels produce little sweat to conserve water
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6
Q

What are extremophiles?

A
  • Microorganisms (such as bacteria) that are adapted to live in extreme environments
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