AAMC Practice Flashcards
Brocas area function and location (hemisphere)
speech production
left hemisphere (for most people)
Wernicke’s Area function and location (hemisphere)
language comprehension
left hemisphere (for most people)
“shadowing”
a cognitive test used in attention studies
a participant repeats aloud a message word for word at the same time that the message is being presented, often while other stimuli are presented in the background
predictive validity
the ability of a test to predict the future behavior of a person who takes it.
What side of the brain is most related to speech and language?
the LEFT hemisphere
thalamus function
information relay station
all information from your body’s senses (except smell) must be processed through your thalamus before being sent to your brain’s cerebral cortex for interpretation
also plays a role in sleep, wakefulness, consciousness, learning and memory
hypothalamus function:
controls _H_omeostasis and _H_ormones
controls hormone release by controlling the pituitary gland
hippocampus function
input to the left ear goes to the auditory cortex is in the _____ (left/right) hemisphere
RIGHT
(opposite)
Sensory memory
the most fleeting kind of memory storage
our eyes and ears remember a large amount of visual and auditory information for a brief moment follow exposure
sensory coding
confounding variables
a third variable that influences both the independent and dependent variables
Weschler Scale of intelligence (WISC)
cocaine drug type
stimulant
internalization of receptors
a receptor-mediated endocytosis process that results in the movement of receptors from the plasma membrane to the inside of the cell
what do endocrine glands produce?