A2) Function of the skeletal system Flashcards
Supporting framework
Bones give you shape
Framework for the soft tissue
Protection
Protect vital tissue and organs of the body
Attachment for skeletal muscle
Skeleton provides surface for the muscles to attach to
Tendons attach the muscle to bone
Blood cell production
Bone marrow is found in bones
In long bones red and white blood cells are produced to replace dying cells
Mineral storage
Bones store calcium (muscle contraction and bone repair)
Phosphorus (too little can cause pain and fatigue)
Stores iron for red blood cell production
Leverage
Muscles contract to pull the bones- creating movement
Weight movement
Short bones are strong and will support the weight of your body
Reduce friction across the joint
Synovial fluids in the joints prevent bones from rubbing together