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Biology 101 > A&P Pt 2 > Flashcards

A&P Pt 2 Flashcards

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0
Q

Name the pieces of the Large intestine

A 
Ascending Colon
Transverse Colon
Descending Colon
Sigmoid Colon
Rectum
Anus
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1
Q

Appendix

A

Right near small intestine & large intestine union immune system organ filter

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2
Q

Trachea

A

entry point for gas exchange

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3
Q

Palentile tonsils

A

trap and destroy foreign materials

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4
Q

Pharyngeal tonsils

A

Traps and distorts forein materials.

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5
Q

Alveoli

A

where gas exchange occurs

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6
Q

Diaphram

A

than strong muscle

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7
Q

Alveolar Macrophages

A

digests things that make it to the lungs at all times

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8
Q

Mucocilary escalator

A

push the mucous up o the esophagus where we can swallow it

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9
Q

2 distinct circuits of blood flow

A
  1. pulmonary circulation - flow to lungs & back

2. systemic circulation - everywhere else

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10
Q

Arteries

A

carry blood away from the heart

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11
Q

veins

A

carries blood to the heart

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12
Q

auricles

A

cover the atria

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13
Q

coronary blood vessels

A

control circulation to the heart muscles themselfs

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14
Q

semi lunar valves

A

look like little crescent moons fluid is pushed up through the valve and pulls the valve close behind it when resting

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15
Q

What is the normal BP?

A

120/80

16
Q

Lymphatic system

A

retrieve the lost blood volume and filter it

17
Q

What are lymph nodes?

A

filtration sites

18
Q

where are lymph nodes found?

A

neck, armpits, groin

19
Q

what is the solid phase of a blood tube?

A

where the RBC are

carries o2 to & from the tissue

20
Q

Buffy coat

A

WBC & immunity

21
Q

plasma layer of blood

A

mostly water

proteins & electrolytes

22
Q

why are there multiple entrances for lymph nodes & only one exit?

A

so it can slow down the process

& allow more time for filtration.

23
Q

Name the 3 lymph node locations

A

Cervical Nodes - Neck
Axially Nodes - Armpit
Inguinal Nodes - Groin

24
Q

What are the 2 groups of the immune system?

A
  1. Innate Immune Response

2. Adaptive Immune Response

Biology 101 (21 decks)

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