9.5: EnteroPluri-Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Why must certain chambers of the Enterotube® II multiple test system be punctured after inoculation but before incubation?

A

-To create an aerobic environment

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2
Q

What is assessed by the decarboxylation of lysine and ornithine in the EnteroPluri-Test?

A

-amino acid metabolism

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3
Q

What does a positive citrate utilization test in the EnteroPluri-Test indicate?

A

-Ability to use citrate as a carbon source

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4
Q

The source culture of organism to be tested in the Enterotube® II multiple test system should be

A

-A colony from a streak for isolation plate

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5
Q

Which test in the EnteroPluri-Test is associated with acetoin production (a precursor of 2,3 butanediol) from glucose fermentation?

A

-Voges-Proskauer (VP) test

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the sulfur reduction test in the EnteroPluri-Test?

A

-Determine the ability of bacteria to reduce sulfur compounds

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the urea hydrolysis test in the EnteroPluri-Test?

A

-Detect the presence of urease enzyme

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8
Q

Which test in the EnteroPluri-Test is used to assess removal of the amino group in the phenylalanine?

A

-Phenylalanine deaminase test

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9
Q

The Enterotube® II multiple test system is intended to allow for the rapid identification of

A

-Bacteria in the Enterobacteriaceae family.

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10
Q

What is the primary purpose of the EnteroPluri-Test?

A

-Identification of enteric bacteria based on various biochemical reactions

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11
Q

The EnteroPluri-Test is a tube containing ?? individual chambers
with the capability of performing ?? tests

A

-12
-15

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12
Q

The ?? and ?? tests require addition of reagents, which is done with
a syringe after the first tests are read.

A

-indole
-VP

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