5.2 Phenol Red Fermentation Broth Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of the following carbohydrates is commonly used in the Phenol Red Fermentation Broth test?

A

-all of the above (glucose, lactose, sucrose)

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2
Q

Following incubation of an organism in a tube of phenol red glucose broth, you observe the tube is pink with no visible bubbles in the Durham tube. What can you reasonably conclude about this organism?

A

-It deaminate the amino acids producing ammonia (NH3).

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3
Q

When the Phenol Red Fermentation Broth turns yellow, this indicates:

A

-an acidic pH

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4
Q

The phenol red in the Phenol Red Fermentation Broth functions:

A

-as a pH indicator

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5
Q

When the Phenol Red Fermentation Broth turns pink, this indicates:

A

-a basic pH

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6
Q

What is the primary endpoint of the Phenol Red Fermentation Broth test?

A

-pH change

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7
Q

The Phenol Red Fermentation Broth test is used for?

A

-Identified if the organisms ferment carbohydrates

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the inclusion of a Durham tube in differential culture media?

A

-To visualize the production of gas during growth.
-also form fermentation

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9
Q

What is the clinical significance of the Phenol Red Fermentation Broth test?

A

-It assists in differentiating bacteria based on their carbohydrate fermentation abilities.

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10
Q

Following incubation of an organism in a tube of phenol red glucose broth, you observe the tube to be red with no visible bubbles in the Durham tube. What can you reasonably conclude about this organism?

A

-It does not ferment glucose.

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11
Q

Following incubation of an organism in a tube of phenol red glucose broth, you observe the tube to be yellow with a bubble in the Durham tube. What can you reasonably conclude about this organism?

A

-It ferments glucose to both acid and gas products.

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12
Q

Deamination of amino acids supplied
by casein (milk protein) results in an
alkaline reaction from the ammonia
(NH3) that is produced. This raises the pH and turns the broth ??

A

-pink

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