2.6: Fluid Thioglycollate Broth Flashcards

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1
Q

Aerotolerance:

A

-the ability or inability to live in the presence of oxygen

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2
Q

Obligate aerobes:

A

-oxygen is required
-growth is on top of tube

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3
Q

Facultative anaerobes:

A

-can grow in anaerobic and aerobic conditions
-growth throughout the tube

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4
Q

Obligate anerobes:

A

-grow in the absence of oxygen
-growth at bottom of test tube

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5
Q

Aerotolerant anaerobes:

A

-only anaerobic growth but growth continues presence of oxygen
-growth is even, oxygen has no effect

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6
Q

Microaerophiles:

A

-only aerobic growth
-oxygen required at a lower conc. than atmosphere
-growth in the middle

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7
Q

KEY COMPONENTS OF MEDIUM:

A

-yeast extract
-sodium thioglycollate
-L-cystine
-resazurin
-small amount of agar

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8
Q

Yeast extract=

A

-pancreatic digestion of casein provide nutrients

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9
Q

Sodium thioglycollate and L-cystine

A

-reduce oxygen to water

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10
Q

Resazurin

A

-acts as a O2 indicator

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11
Q

Small amount of agar=

A

-included to slow oxygen diffusion

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12
Q

-pink=
coloress=

A

-oxidized, aerobic
-reduced, anaerobic

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13
Q

What is the purpose of the Fluid Thioglycollate Medium?

A

-observe aerotolerance

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14
Q

The component or components on fluid thioglycollate broth that reduce oxygen to water is/are (Select all that apply)

A

-L cystine
-sodium thioglycollate

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15
Q

Where an anaerobic organism will grow in the Fluid Thioglycollate Medium tube?

A

-the organism will sink to the bottom

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16
Q

The component or components on fluid thioglycollate broth that provide nutrients is

A

-pancreatic digest of casein

17
Q

Where a facultative aerobic organism will grow in the Fluid Thioglycollate Medium tube?

A

-the organism will grow uniformly along the tube

18
Q

Where a microaerophilic organism will grow in the Fluid Thioglycollate Medium tube?

A

-the organism will be in the middle

19
Q

What is the role of reazurin in fluid thioglycollate medium?

A

-Reazurin indicates the presence of oxygen in the media.

20
Q

Why is Fluid Thioglycollate Medium well-adapted for the growth of obligate anaerobes?

A

-The sodium thiogycollate removes the oxygen that would inhibit the growth of the anaerobe.