8.1 bio Flashcards

1
Q

Griffith

A

researched pneumonia, and called the process of one strain of bacteria acquiring a factor from another bacteria TRANSFORMATION

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2
Q

Avery and DNA

A

wanted to find the Transforming factor from Griffiths experiment, because they wanted to determine if it was protein or DNA

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3
Q

Hershey and Chase

A

to fully prove DNA is the genetic material

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4
Q

parts of a nucleotide

A

Phosphate
sugar (deoxyribos)
Nitrogen base

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5
Q

structure of a DNA moleucle

A

Structured as a double helix, with base pairs as Thymine=Adenine cysteine= Guanine

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6
Q

similarities and differences
DNA and RNA

A

DNA
-sugar is deocyribo
-thymine (still w/ A,C,G)
- 2 strands
- one job (store genetic info)
RNA
- sugar is ribo
- Uricell (w/ A,C,G)
- multi functional
-temporary carrier of info
- Synthesis of a protein
Both
-made up of nucleotides
- Same 3 parts
- Adenine(A), Guanine(G), Cysteine(C)
-sugar Phosphate backbone is same
- can form hydrogen bonds between compliment strands
a=t c=g

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