7.4 bio Flashcards
The order of stages in cellular respiration
- glysolysis
- Link reaction
- Krebs cycle
- Electron Transport Chain (ETC)
The inputs and outputs of Cellular Respiration
inputs
-glucose + oxygen + ADP
Outputs
-Water + Carbon dioxide + ATP
glycolysis
located in cytoplasm
inputs
-glucose+ 2 NAD+ + 2 ADP
outputs
- 2 pyruvate+ 2 NADH+ 2 ATP
link cycle
located in mitochondria
inputs
-2 pyruvate+ 2 NADH
outputs
-Actyel-CoA+ NADH+ 2 CO2
Krebs cycle
Located in mitochondria
inputs
-acetyl-CoA+ 3 NAD+ +3 FAD+ 2 H2O + ADP
outputs
-3 NADH+ 3 FADH2+ 2 CO2+ 2 CoA+ ATP
ETC
(electron transport chain)
in mitochondria
inputs
-NADH+FADH2+O2
outputs
-ATP+NAD+ +FAD +H2O
what happens when no oxygen
ETC and Krebs cycle, would get backed up and stop
glycolysis keeps going because of fermentation.
alcohol fermentation vs lactic acid fermentation
AF
-pyruvate to ethanol+ CO2
- wine beer and bread
- bead end process (cant reverse reaction )
LAF
Private to lactic acid
-cheese, anaerobic exercise
-reversabel
-once O2 is converted back to pyruvate by the liver
Both
_ occurs during lack of oxygen (anaerobic respiration)
- use pyruvate from glycolysis
-regenerate NAD+ so glycolysis continues