6.1 bio

Question 1

Functional groups +, - , polar, or non polar

Answer 1

Polar
- hydroxyl
- carbonyl
- sulfhydryl
Non polar
- methyl
Positive
- amino
Negative
- Phosphate

Question 2

Isomer

Answer 2

Molecules with the same molecular formula but different structures

Question 3

monomer

Answer 3

building block

Question 4

polymers

Answer 4

Multiple monomers put together

Question 5

dehydration synthesis

Answer 5

• Joins momomers by taking out H20
• one monomer donates 0H-
• Other monomer donates H+
• Together these form H2O

Question 6

Hydrolysis

Answer 6

• H2) to break down polymers
  -Reverse of DH
  -Cleave of one monomer at a time
  -water is split into H+ and OH-
• H+ and OH- attach to enzyems

Question 7

Explain why carbon is a versatile building block for organic molecules

Answer 7

It can form 4 stable strong covalent bonds

Question 8

relation between monomers, polymers, dehydration synthesis, and hydrolysis

Answer 8

Monomers are formed together during DS, this forms H2O, them polymers are broken back into monomers during hysrolyso.