70.6 Officer Safety Flashcards
1
Q
The legal standard used to determine the lawfulness of a use of force is the __________ Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
A
Fourth Amendment (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
2
Q
The Department examines all uses of force from a/an __________ standard.
A
Objective (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
3
Q
Force designed and primarily utilized so as to incapacitate a subject, allowing the officer to gain physical control while minimizing fatalities and permanent injury is known as ____________.
A
Less-Lethal Force (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
4
Q
True or False: an officer’s demeanor is considered a force option.
A
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
5
Q
How many use of force options are there?
A
Seven (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
6
Q
What are the two key principles that uniformed employees must be guided by in understanding and application of the use of force policy?
A
1) Sound professional judgment 2) Use of only that force reasonable for the situation (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
7
Q
Force used to take physical control of a person through use of techniques designed to prevent or restrict movement or resistance is known as ____________.
A
Control holds (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
8
Q
Use of force reports are documented on a _____________.
A
CHP 275, Use of Force Report (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
9
Q
Use of force policy shall be reviewed quarterly by all uniformed employees at the rank of ____________.
A
Sergeant and below (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
10
Q
Case law articulated in _____________ states, in part, that the use of force must be judged from the perspective of a reasonable officer on scene, rather than the 20/20 vision of hindsight.
A
Graham v. Connor (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
11
Q
Force that creates a substantial risk of causing death or serious bodily injury is known as ___________.
A
Deadly force (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
12
Q
Per Penal Code Section 243(f)(4), “serious bodily injury” includes what types of injuries?
A
1) Loss of consciousness 2) Bone fracture 3) Protracted loss or impairment of function of any bodily member or organ 4) Wound requiring extensive suturing (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
13
Q
“Objectively reasonable” force may be used by officers to do what?
A
1) Defend themselves 2) Defend others 3) Effect an arrest or detention 4) Prevent escape 5) Overcome resistance (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
14
Q
Deadly force is authorized under what circumstances?
A
1) Defend self or others from imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury 2) Apprehend felony suspect (involving violent/atrocious felony) 3) Apprehend ADW suspect when great bodily injury or death has occurred (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
15
Q
True or False: an officer may use any tool, method, or weapon of opportunity that is objectively reasonable to accomplish a legitimate law enforcement purpose.
A
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
16
Q
What is at the center of the use of force wheel diagram?
A
Subject behavior (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
17
Q
Name the seven force options.
A
1) Control holds 2) Pepper spray (OC) 3) Baton 4) ECD 5) Less-lethal shotgun 6) Personal weapons 7) Deadly force (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
18
Q
What form is used to document potential civil litigation from a use of force incident?
A
CHP 268, Potential Civil Litigation Report (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
19
Q
With respect to use of force, what circumstances require completion of the CHP 268?
A
Injury or complaint of injury from use of force or from handcuffs. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
20
Q
True or False: a CHP 268 is required to be completed when high risk or felony procedures are used and the subject is later found to be an innocent party.
A
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
21
Q
If an officer is involved or witnesses an incident of excessive force by any police officer, he or she shall immediately notify __________.
A
A CHP supervisor (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
22
Q
If an investigation of excessive force involves an allied agency, the investigation shall be coordinated with __________.
A
Appropriate CHP Division (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
23
Q
True or False: an officer is required to intervene if he or she witnesses an incident involving excessive use of force by any peace officer.
A
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 1)
24
Q
Uniformed employees should not place their finger on the trigger of any firearm during a tactical situation except under what circumstances?
A
1) Actually firing the firearm 2) When the firearm is pointed at an identified target and the use of deadly force is justified. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
25
True or False: it is appropriate for an officer to place his/her finger on the trigger of a firearm when a known or suspected felon refuses to show his/her hands or follow instructions during felony stop procedures.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
26
True or False: it is appropriate for an officer to place his/her finger on the trigger of a firearm when it is believed the use of deadly force is imminent and when conducting a building search a suspect is located but refuses to come out from concealment or follow instructions.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
27
True or False: it is appropriate for an officer to place his/her finger on the trigger of a firearm when it is believed the use of deadly force is imminent and when confronted with a suspect who advances toward the officer, ignoring all orders and/or commands, and is armed with a weapon capable of causing serious injury or death.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
28
True or False: it is appropriate for an officer to place his/her finger on the trigger of a firearm during a foot pursuit.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
29
True or False: it is always appropriate for an officer to place his/her finger on the trigger of a firearm while conducting a building search.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
30
True or False: it is appropriate for an officer to place his/her finger on the trigger of a firearm during felony arrest handcuffing techniques with a compliant subject.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
31
True or False: discharge of a firearm is authorized when directed at wrong-way, high-speed, or reckless drivers or vehicles solely on the assumption that other persons may be injured or killed unless the driving act is terminated.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
32
Warning shots shall not be fired except under what circumstances?
The same circumstances under which deadly force is authorized. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
33
Firearms used by officers during the course of their employment are considered ___________ (offensive/defensive) weapons.
Defensive (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
34
True or False: the rights of an officer to shoot in self defense against an assault are the same as those of private citizens.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
35
Supervisor's approval to destroy an animal ___________ (should/shall) be obtained.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
36
True or False: when attempting to destroy a rabid animal, attempts should be made to preserve the brain; therefore, the animal should not be destroyed by use of a head shot.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
37
True or False: the discharge of any firearm (including accidental) while performing duties directly related to service in the US Armed Forces requires departmental notification.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 2)
38
What is the desired minimum distance between a patrol vehicle and the violator's vehicle when on a traffic stop?
Ten feet (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
39
An officer ____________ (should/shall) turn off emergency lights that are no longer needed prior to exiting a patrol vehicle on a traffic stop.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
40
Prior to exiting the patrol vehicle while on a traffic stop, the officer __________ (should/shall) turn the steering wheel to the left to provide additional cover.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
41
What direction should an officer face while contacting the violator during a right-side approach traffic stop?
Facing towards the rear of the violator vehicle or directly facing the right side of the violator's vehicle. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
42
An officer ___________ (should/shall) not use the hood or top of the patrol vehicle for a writing surface.
Should not (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
43
An officer ___________ (should/shall) not stand between the patrol vehicle and violator's vehicle.
Shall not (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
44
A patrol car's white spot lights and high beams may be used intermittently to gain a violator's attention. Under what circumstances may they be continuously used to illuminate a violator's vehicle?
When the actions of the occupant(s) indicate a threat to officer safety. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
45
In a two-officer unit, both officers __________ (should/shall) exit the patrol vehicle at the time of the initial stop/contact.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
46
An officer shall not sit in the patrol vehicle during a traffic stop unless \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
... unusual circumstances necessitate such action for reasons of safety. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
47
The location where FSTs are administered is dictated by what factors?
1) Location of the stop 2) Number of occupants 3) Surrounding terrain (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
48
The use of emergency warning lights should be limited to instances where __________ conditions exist.
Unusual or hazardous (HPM 70.6, Chapter 3)
49
The first _____ seconds are crucial in an officer's contact with the violator. During this time, the officer may gain or lose support for the Department or place themselves in a life-threatening position.
60 seconds (HPM 70.6, Chapter 4)
50
Officers ___________ (should/shall) not apologize for taking an appropriate enforcement action.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 4)
51
In the absence of reasonable suspicion or probable cause, the enforcement stop shall not be extended beyond the time necessary to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
... complete the enforcement action. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 4)
52
True or False: officer shall not make statements regarding the amount of fines or dispositions of citations.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 4)
53
While on duty, officers _________ (should/shall) have their departmentally-issued ID cards in their immediate possession.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 4)
54
True or False: if a violator refuses to sign the CHP 215, Notice to Appear, the officer should immediately place the violator under arrest.
False (call another officer or supervisor first) (HPM 70.6, Chapter 4)
55
Certification for an officer's ability to demonstrate proficiency with radio head operation occurs how often?
Annually (HPM 70.6, Chapter 6)
56
True or False: an estimated speed, based on the officer's judgment, is admissible in court.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
57
True or False: the best method of pacing a vehicle is to allow the violator to pull away.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
58
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is a simple means of determining the relative change in distance at a known speed between the patrol vehicle and the violator's vehicle.
Odometer pacing (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
59
A minimum of _______ odometer paces must be made on a violator for the check to be valid.
Two (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
60
True or False: airspeed is usually an accurate representation of ground speed.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
61
During radar speed enforcement, the doppler radar devices give the officer a digital representation of violator speed accurate to within ______ mph.
One (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
62
The speed obtained using a radar is only used to verify \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
... the officer's visual estimation (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
63
Officers must complete _______ hours of Academy specialized training and _______ hours of field training before they are certified to operate radar equipment for enforcement purposes.
24; 30 (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
64
Each radar device is required to be calibrated and certified by \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
... an independent laboratory (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
65
Officers utilizing radar for enforcement are required to calibrate and test each radar unit how often?
At the beginning and end of each shift (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
66
True or False: officers are prohibited from deploying radar/lidar from a freeway onramp.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
67
All uniformed personnel __________ (should/shall) record information concerning speed enforcement traffic stops on the back of the officer's (green) copy of the citation.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 7)
68
A ______________ is the stopping of a vehicle under circumstances that give the officer reasonable cause to believe that any attempt to stop the vehicle will create an extraordinary safety risk.
High-risk stop (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
69
Departmental firearms _________ (should/shall) be displayed in a low-ready position during high-risk stops.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
70
What condition are shotguns and rifles maintained in during high-risk enforcement contacts?
With a round chambered, safety on, finger off the trigger (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
71
During high-risk stops, primary and secondary units should communicate on a common frequency on what channel?
"S" Channel (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
72
The supervisor or OIC __________ (should/shall) respond to the scene of a high-risk stop.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
73
What is the primary difference between a high-risk and felony stop?
Officers display firearms at low-ready position on high-risk stops. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
74
A ____________ is the stopping of a vehicle when the officer has advanced knowledge or reasonable cause to believe the vehicle contains a felony suspect.
Felony stop (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
75
How are departmental firearms displayed during a felony stop?
In ready position, pointed at the suspect, finger off the trigger. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
76
During a felony stop, the patrol vehicle should be positioned approximately _______ feet behind the suspect vehicle.
30 feet (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
77
A minimum of ________ uniformed employees should be used during a felony stop.
Three (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
78
During a felony stop, the cover officer __________ (should/shall) arm him/herself with a shotgun or tactical rifle.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
79
If the subject taken into custody utilizing felony stop procedures turns out to be innocent, the incident shall be documented on a ________ form.
CHP 268, Potential Civil Litigation Report (HPM 70.6, Chapter 8)
80
Name the three types of hazards a subject exhibits or displays toward an officer during an enforcement stop.
1) Unknown risk 2) High risk 3) Felony (HPM 70.6, Chapter 9)
81
According to HPM 70.6, Chapter 9, ___________ can best be described as observation, information, actions, threats, or general circumstances that lead the officer to believe that his/her personal safety is threatened.
Aggressive behavior (HPM 70.6, Chapter 9)
82
When an officer advises that he or she is making a high risk stop, the supervisor should ensure at least ________ officers respond.
Three (HPM 70.6, Chapter 9)
83
True or False: an officer is discouraged from pursuing multiple suspects on foot.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 9)
84
True or False: a supervisor may order an officer to terminate a foot pursuit.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 9)
85
In the event of a hostage situation, a supervisor __________ (should/shall) transfer primary responsibility to an allied agency.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 10)
86
When a hostage situation becomes mobile, officers should follow the same techniques as outlined in the ___________ procedure.
Felony stop (HPM 70.6, Chapter 10)
87
Under what circumstances should deadly force be used in a hostage situation?
Only as a last resort and when the hostage's safety is not further jeopardized (HPM 70.6, Chapter 10)
88
Response to a crime in progress should be done in what manner?
Safely, quickly, and quietly (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
89
When a crime in progress involves physical assault or when emergency assistance is the primary concern, which response should be utilized?
Code 3 (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
90
When approaching the scene of a crime in progress, officer should take what actions to keep noise to a minimum?
1) Reduce speed 2) Lower windows 3) Turn down the radio (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
91
What are the three basic fundamentals of handling a crime in progress?
1) Communication 2) Coordination 3) Containment & control (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
92
What is the main tactical consideration for a robbery in progress or a burglary in progress?
Coordination of responding units (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
93
The third and fourth officers to arrive at a burglary in progress call should assume the responsibility of the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
Search team (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
94
During a building search, what two techniques are used to look for potential threats?
1) Slicing the pie 2) Quick peek (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
95
During a building search, what two techniques are used to move through a doorway?
1) Buttonhook 2) Crisscross (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
96
Search teams (for a building search) are made up of how many officers?
Two (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
97
A building search should be conducted in what manner?
Systematically and slowly (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
98
A safe and effective building search requires what four elements?
1) Containment 2) Safe search techniques 3) One floor at a time 4) Securement of areas already searched (HPM 70.6, Chapter 11)
99
An officer's patrol speed will depend upon \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
The normal flow of traffic (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
100
Officers should not exceed the speed limit except under what circumstances?
1) Apprehension of violators 2) Handling of emergencies (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
101
True or False: pacing from the front is permitted.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
102
Is an officer permitted to accelerate above the maximum speed limit to try to determine the actual speed of a vehicle approaching from the rear?
No (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
103
True or False: pacing is permitted from a frontage road.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
104
True or False: an officer is permitted to pull abreast of the violator's vehicle.
True (if having difficulty gaining the violator's attention) (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
105
Which side should motorcycle officers use for mounting and dismounting a motorcycle?
Right side (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
106
How should motorcycle officers park behind a violator during an enforcement stop?
In line (rather than side-by-side) (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
107
Officers ____________ (should not/shall not) make speedometer checks for motorists.
Should not (HPM 70.6, Chapter 13)
108
When vehicles involved in a traffic collision are all on the roadway shoulder, where should the patrol vehicles be parked?
In front of the involved vehicles (HPM 70.6, Chapter 14)
109
When responding to an accident scene on a freeway, red light, siren, or rear flashing amber light ____________ (should/should not) be used.
Should not (HPM 70.6, Chapter 14)
110
All officers actively engaged in the discharge of their duties __________ (should/shall) cooperate with a bona fide member of the media.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 14)
111
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is the radio code used as notification of a newsworthy event.
Code 20 (HPM 70.6, Chapter 14)
112
What are the two types of traffic congestion?
Recurrent and non-recurrent (HPM 70.6, Chapter 15)
113
True or False: at the scene of freeway accidents/incidents, shoulders and center dividers should be used as lanes to relieve congestion when it is possible to do so without endangering persons or property.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 15)
114
True or False: vehicles over embankments need not be removed during peak traffic hours, provided they are not otherwise creating a problem.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 15)
115
True or False: officers may request assistance of passing trucks in the removal of disabled vehicles, as they often carry chains and other towing devices.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 15)
116
Enforcement action should only be directed at what type of violations during peak traffic periods?
PCF violations (HPM 70.6, Chapter 15)
117
What is the number one priority when dealing with spilled loads on a highway?
Determining whether hazardous materials are involved. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 15)
118
What information must an officer have before employing a roadblock to apprehend a felony suspect?
Definite knowledge that the suspect is fleeing prosecution for a violent and atrocious felony. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 16)
119
True or False: roadblocks shall be avoided when attempting to apprehend misdemeanor suspects.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 16)
120
True or False: roadblocks should be used in the event of a disaster to seal off an area, expedite evacuation, and aid those who are injured.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 16)
121
Appropriate warning devices should be placed in the approximate center of the roadway not less than ________ feet from the unit facing the traffic to be stopped at a roadblock.
300 feet. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 16)
122
Flares or other regulatory devices (such as cones) should be placed in positions to funnel traffic into how many lanes?
One (HPM 70.6, Chapter 16)
123
How many perimeters are there in a roadblock?
Two (outer and inner) (HPM 70.6, Chapter 16)
124
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ are parts of the body which can be used for self-defense, counter-attack, and as a method of distraction.
Personal weapons (HPM 70.6, Chapter 19)
125
The elbow, when used as a weapon, should remain in what position?
Fully flexed (HPM 70.6, Chapter 19)
126
True or False: the knee can be used as a personal weapon.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 19)
127
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ are areas of the body that are particularly susceptible to strikes of pressure.
Vulnerable areas (HPM 70.6, Chapter 19)
128
Penal Code Section 835(a) allows a peace officer to use reasonable force to accomplish what outcomes?
1) Effect an arrest 2) Prevent escape 3) Overcome resistance (HPM 70.6, Chapter 20)
129
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ are techniques utilized to take control of a person by preventing or restricting their movement or resistance.
Control holds (HPM 70.6, Chapter 20)
130
How many types of departmentally-approved misdemeanor control holds are there?
Two (HPM 70.6, Chapter 20)
131
Under what circumstances shall a use of control holds be documented?
1) Apparent injury 2) Complaint of injury 3) Claim of injury (HPM 70.6, Chapter 20)
132
Documentation of an injury from the utilization of a departmentally-approved control hold (not involving the need to overcome physical resistance) shall be accomplished utilizing what form?
CHP 268, Potential Civil Liability Report (HPM 70.6, Chapter 20)
133
Use of a departmentally-approved control hold to overcome resistance shall be documented on what form?
CHP 275, Use of Force Report (HPM 70.6, Chapter 20)
134
All persons arrested on a charge requiring incarceration __________ (should/shall) be handcuffed.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 21)
135
Handcuffs __________ (should/shall) be handcuffed to the rear.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 21)
136
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ may be used as a misdemeanor technique option to the standing twist-lock if the subject becomes resistive during handcuffing.
Kneeling techniques (HPM 70.6, Chapter 21)
137
How high should an officer lift the suspect's hand off the ground during a felony prone technique?
4-6 inches (HPM 70.6, Chapter 21)
138
Officers _________ (should/shall) carry flex-cuffs as a part of their field equipment in addition to departmentally-approved handcuffs.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 21)
139
True or False: flex-cuffs may be used around the ankles of a combative prisoner.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 21)
140
True or False: when searching purses, backpacks, or waistpacks, all contents should be emptied and inspected prior to handling.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 22)
141
When searching arrestees of the opposite gender, officers should use the services of a/an _____________ if one is readily available.
Impartial witness (HPM 70.6, Chapter 22)
142
Physical body cavity searches __________ be conducted by members of the CHP.
Shall not (HPM 70.6, Chapter 22)
143
True or False: a strip search or visual body cavity search (or both) shall not be conducted without prior written authorization from the on-duty supervisor.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 22)
144
Uniformed employees conducting a strip search or visual body cavity search shall not touch what parts of the body?
1) Breasts 2) Buttocks 3) Genitalia (HPM 70.6, Chapter 22)
145
What shall an officer do if, during a strip search or visual cavity search, an officer becomes aware that the arrestee has an object hidden in the rectal or vaginal cavities or under breast or scrotum?
Notify the jail and defer to their procedures for removal of the object. (HPM 70.6, Chapter 22)
146
During a strip search or visual cavity search, dentures should be removed by \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
The arrestee (HPM 70.6, Chapter 22)
147
The ________ form shall be completed prior to any strip search and/or visual body cavity search.
CHP 202DS, Strip and Visual Body Cavity Search (HPM 70.6, Chapter 22)
148
Prisoners __________ (should/shall) be seat-belted when transported in departmental vehicles.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 24)
149
When a passenger or prisoner is left unattended in a departmental vehicle, the ignition key _____________ (should/shall) be removed from the ignition lock.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 24)
150
Prior to transportation of a female passenger, the communications center shall be advised of what information?
1) A female is being transported 2) Reason for transportation 3) Intended destination 4) Location of departure 5) Odometer reading (HPM 70.6, Chapter 24)
151
True or False: The use of the prisoner securement device (red strap) shall be used on all prisoners being transported in enforcement vehicles equipped with eye bolts.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 24)
152
When practical, how many officers should be used to carry one prisoner?
Three (HPM 70.6, Chapter 24)
153
Officers ____________ (should/shall) notify a supervisor as soon as possible when they encounter a situation requiring the use of a spit sock.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 24)
154
What elements are essential for the effective use of the side-handle baton?
Surprise, distraction, speed, and balance (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
155
During the course of enforcement duties, uniformed employees at the rank of ___________ shall carry the side-handle baton, collapsible baton, or ASP baton.
Sergeant and below (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
156
A ___________ is characterized by aggressive actions, a threat accompanied by a physical aggressive act, or general circumstances threatening officer safety.
Overt act (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
157
True or False: clenching of the fist (as if to deliver a blow) is considered an overt act and justifies use of the baton.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
158
True or False: the baton may be used if there is aggressive physical resistance or furtive movement by the subject during handcuffing.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
159
True or False: the baton may be used to apprehend a suspect fleeing on foot.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
160
When using a baton, potentially lethal strikes shall be avoided unless the officer is subjected to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A life-threatening situation (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
161
What are the primary lethal striking areas?
1) Head 2) Neck 3) Throat 4) Spine 5) Sternum 6) Groin (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
162
A __________ is a forceful punch with the baton which is recovered immediately after impact.
Jab (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
163
The baton __________ (should/shall) be carried on the opposite side of the firearm.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
164
How many baton holding positions are there?
Four (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
165
How many baton draws are there?
Five (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
166
How many baton jab techniques are there?
Five (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
167
How many baton blocking techniques are there?
Four (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
168
How many baton retention techniques are there?
Three (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
169
How many baton control holds are there?
Two (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
170
The Monadnock PR-24 collapsible baton should be disassembled and inspected how often?
Every 30 days or after each exposure to adverse conditions (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
171
All uniformed employees electing to carry the collapsible straight baton (ASP) shall receive ______ hours of initial training/certification.
8 hours (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
172
The ASP baton strike _________ (should/shall) not be delivered in an overhead "tomahawk" or sideways manner.
Should (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
173
The ASP baton shall be carried in a location on the duty belt that will not interfere with \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
Drawing the firearm (HPM 70.6, Chapter 25)
174
OC spray may incapacitate a subject for ________ minutes.
15 to 45 minutes (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
175
Uniformed employees at the rank of _______ shall carry OC spray during enforcement duties.
Captain and below (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
176
True or False: uniformed employees may carry OC spray while off-duty.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
177
Policy regarding OC spray shall be reviewed quarterly by uniformed employees at the rank of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
Sergeant and below (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
178
The OC spray nozzle should be aimed at the subject's ________ in order to be most effective.
Face (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
179
The total duration of the (OC) spray should be limited to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
The amount necessary to effectively control the subject (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
180
The OC projector should not be aimed directly at the subject's eyes at a distance closer than \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
Five feet (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
181
OC spray shall not be used at a distance of less than \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, unless an extreme hazard exists.
Three feet (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
182
OC canisters should be shaken how often?
Once a month (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
183
True or False: OC spray can be used in and around open flames or sparks.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
184
An officer shall seek medical attention if symptoms of OC spray continue after what period of time?
45 minutes (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
185
How often shall OC canisters be replaced?
Four years from the date of manufacture (during the employee's annual equipment inspection) (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
186
If use of OC spray results in an injury, complaint of injury, or claim of injury, a _______ form shall be completed.
CHP 268, Potential Civil Litigation Report (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
187
True or False: deadly force is automatically justified against a suspect who attacks an officer with OC spray or mace.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 26)
188
True or False: Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) personal protective equipment (PPE) is effective in an environment where there is a potential of explosion or fire.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 27)
189
True or False: WMD PPE interferes with the natural regulation of body temperature.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 27)
190
True or False: air purifying respirators supply oxygen.
False (HPM 70.6, Chapter 27)
191
WMD PPE should be inspected how often?
Quarterly (HPM 70.6, Chapter 27)
192
WMD PPE coveralls shall be replaced within __________ years from the date of issuance.
Five years (HPM 70.6, Chapter 27)
193
True or False: when donning the WMD PPE coveralls, all sharp objects shall be removed from the uniform, including the badge.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 27)
194
The ___________ is an auxiliary firearm used as an extended range impact weapon.
Less-lethal shotgun (HPM 70.6, Chapter 28)
195
What parts of the less-lethal shotgun are required to be orange?
1) Fore-end 2) Stock 3) Sling (HPM 70.6, Chapter 28)
196
True or False: the less-lethal shotgun may be used to apprehend a subject resisting arrest by fleeing on foot.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 28)
197
What parts of the body shall not be targeted with the less-lethal shotgun?
Head, neck, throat, and spine (HPM 70.6, Chapter 28)
198
What is the optimal deployment range for the less-lethal shotgun?
5-60 feet (HPM 70.6, Chapter 28)
199
When feasible and permitted by the tactical situation, what phrase shall be loudly announced to all persons on scene?
"Less-lethal" (HPM 70.6, Chapter 28)
200
What is the minimum number of cover officers that should provide lethal cover for an officer electing to deploy the less-lethal shotgun?
One (HPM 70.6, Chapter 28)
201
All uniformed employees shall undergo ______ hours of Academy-certified electronic control device (ECD) training.
Eight (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
202
Uniformed employees at the rank of ________ shall recertify annually in the use of the ECD.
Sergeant and below (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
203
During the course of enforcement duties, all officers and sergeants who are certified _________ (should/shall) carry an ECD, if available.
Shall (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
204
True or False: uniformed members of the Department may carry personally-owned ECDs while on duty.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
205
Departmental policy related to the ECD shall be reviewed quarterly by uniformed members at what rank?
Commissioner and below (all uniformed employees) (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
206
ECDs shall be stored in what manner?
Unloaded in a secured storage area (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
207
What is the dart spread rate for the ECD?
1 foot spread for very 9 feet of travel (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
208
Uniformed employees shall avoid intentionally targeting what six locations on the body?
1) Head 2) Face 3) Neck 4) Throat 5) Groin 6) Spine (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
209
True or False: in the case of armed subjects, an ECD should not be used without the cover of lethal force.
True (HPM 70.6, Chapter 29)
210
Uniformed employees at the rank of sergeant and below are required to participate in ______ hours of officer safety training per year.
8 hours
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
211
In addition to the OST training day, uniformed employees at the rank of sergeant and below are required to participate in ______ hours of Arrest & Control training every _______ year(s).
4 hours; two years
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
212
The Officer Safety Training Trainer (OSTT) course consists of ______ hours of training.
80 hours
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
213
The _______ form is used to document certification and proficiency with officer safety techniques.
CHP 199, Officer Safety Certification
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
214
All uniformed personnel at the rank of sergeant and below shall demonstrate proficiency in what five areas/skill categories?
1) Arrest and control techniques
2) Searching techniques
3) Transportation techniques
4) Impact weapons
5) Use of force aftercare
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
215
Uniformed employees unable to demonstrate an acceptable level of skill (related to OST techniques) shall be provided refresher training for a period of time not to exceed _______ days after the annual certification is due.
30 calendar days
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
216
True or False: uniformed employees who fail to meet the required level of certification (in OST techniques) will be permitted to return to enforcement duties.
False
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
217
Failure to meet minimum proficiency standards (in OST techniques) following refresher training will result in \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
Interim reporting
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
218
The CHP 199, Officer Safety Certification form is retained in the employee's training file for a period of _______ year(s).
One year
(HPM 70.6, Chapter 17)
