5 Electrolyte/fluid balance

Question 0

S/S of hyponatremia

Answer 0

Nausea, vomiting, weakness, headache, lethargy, seizures, respiratory depression, death

Question 1

Receptors for ADH release

Answer 1

Baroreceptors and Osmoreceptors

Question 2

Creatnine

Answer 2

Used to estimate GFR (changes at lower creatnine level reflect larger GFR change)
Creatnine is excreted so its not a perfect for estimating GFR

Question 3

Renal Nerve

Answer 3

Sympathetic nerve that increases renin release

Question 4

1,2 dihydroxyvitamin D functions

Answer 4

increases calcium reabsorption in the intestines

Inhibits release of PTH

Question 5

Kidney disease and Ca/Phos

Answer 5

Decreased vit D,
Decreased calcium resorption
increased phosphate reabsorption
resultant increase in PTH

Extraosseous calcifications and brittle bones.