4.2 Molar Mass Flashcards

1
Q

What is molar mass

A

The molar mass of an element is defined as the mass of exacty 1 mol (6.02 x 1023atoms) of that element. It is used to convert between mass (grams) and mols.

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2
Q

Why do we need molar mass

A

Since scientists can’t measure moles they need to calculate them based on the molar mass

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3
Q

What is molar mass of compounds

A

Molar mass of a compound is the molar mass of each of the atoms it holds added together, 1 mole of CO has 1 mole of carbon + 1 mole of oxygen, 1 mole of H2O has 2 moles of hydrogen + 1 mole of oxygen. determine the molar mass and added them together

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4
Q

What do we use to convert between grams, moles, particles, molecules, and atoms

A

MOLAR MASS - converts between grams and moles
AVOGADRO’S NUMBER - converts between moles and particles
CHEMICAL FORMULA - converts between molecules and atoms

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