37. The Execution Of Mary Queen Of Scots Flashcards

1
Q

When did Mary have to abdicate from the Scottish throne?

A

At the end of 1567

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2
Q

When did Mary flee to England?

A

1568

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3
Q

Why was having Mary in England dangerous for elizabeth?

A

She was an anointed queen who had a good claim to the English throne, had an heir, and was a committed Catholic so could be a figurehead for rebellion

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4
Q

Why did elizabeth refuse to let Mary come to court?

A

The accusation that she had plotted with Lord Bothwell to murder her second husband, Lord Darnley, had not been refuted

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5
Q

How did elizabeth keep Mary away from court?

A

Put her under house arrest

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6
Q

Why did elizabeth come under increased pressure to execute mary?

A

Due to her becoming the figurehead for rebellion

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7
Q

Why did elizabeth agree that Mary should face trial?

A

Due to the discovery of the Babington Plot

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8
Q

Where was Mary to face trial?

A

Fotheringhay castle

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9
Q

What did elizabeth order once Mary was found guilty?

A

That no sentence should be pronounced, and she delayed it for four months

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10
Q

What did Parliament do about elizabeth delaying Mary’s sentencing?

A

They created a petition requesting the execution

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11
Q

When did Elizabeth agree to Mary’s execution?

A

1 February 1587

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12
Q

Who did elizabeth finally bow to pressure from about Mary’s execution?

A

Burghley

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13
Q

What was Mary’s execution a factor in causing?

A

The Spanish Armada

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