新・基本英文251-300

Question 1

私は若いころから運動が好きである。 　※I have bee

Answer 1

I have been a lover of sports since I was young.

Question 2

私は水泳に相当の自身をもっていた。 　※I thought

Answer 2

I thought I was a fairly good swimmer.

Question 3

彼はフランス語がすらすら読める。 　※He has a g

Answer 3

He has a good reading knowledge of French.

Question 4

この仕事が済んだらたっぷり休める。 　※I can take

Answer 4

I can take a good long rest when this work is finished.

Question 5

熱気球に乗って飛んでみたいと思いませんか。 　※Don’t you

Answer 5

Don’t you wish to make a flight in a hot air balloon?

Question 6

一両日中にご返事します。 　※I will giv

Answer 6

I will give you an answer in a day or two.

Question 7

彼の家は丘の中腹にあって、見晴しがすばらしい。　※His house

Answer 7

His house stands on the hill-side and commands a splendid view.

Question 8

彼がいつ来るかわからないが、来れば最善をつくすだろう。　※I cannot t

Answer 8

I cannot tell when he will come, but when he comes, he will do his best.

Question 9

昔の人は、地球は球形で、太陽の周囲を回っていることを知らなかった。　※Formerly p

Answer 9

Formerly people did not know that the earth is round and that it moves around the sun.

Question 10

赤ん坊を抱いている女の人は、いま着いたばかりです。　※The woman

Answer 10

The woman with a baby in her arms arrived here just now .

Question 11

「いつ帰って来たのですか」「一昨日です」　※’‘When did

Answer 11

'’When did you return ?’’ I came back the day before yesterday.

Question 12

何が起ろうと覚悟はできていると彼は私に言った。　※He told me

Answer 12

He told me that whatever might happen, he was prepared for it.

Question 13

試験の結果については、後で知らせてあげると彼は言った。 　※He said th

Answer 13

He said that he would let us know later about the results of the examination.

Question 14

過去は、現在も理解し未来を予測する手がかりであることが、 最近私たちにもわかってきた。 　※We have re

Answer 14

We have recently come to realize that the past is the key to understanding the present and predicting the future.

Question 15

私がこの家に住むようになってから、もう5年以上になる。 　※More than

Answer 15

More than five years have passed since I came to live in this house.

Question 16

「どこへ行ってきましたか」「友人を見送りに駅へ行ってきました」 　※’‘Where ha

Answer 16

'’Where have you been?’’ I have been to the station to see a friend off.

Question 17

彼はここ数年風邪一つひいたことがないそうです。 　※He says he

Answer 17

He says he has never caught cold during the past [last] several years.

Question 18

この手紙を書き終えたら、あの山の2マイルほど先の湖水に ご案内しましょう。 　※When I hav

Answer 18

When I have finished writing the letter, I will take you to the lake about two miles beyond the hill.

Question 19

一昨日からの雨ですが、午後には晴れるでしょう。 　※I has been

Answer 19

I has been raining since the day before yesterday, but it may clear up this afternoon.

Question 20

彼がはじめて東京へ来たころは、この大学はまだ開校されていなかった。 　※When he ca

Answer 20

When he came to Tokyo for the first time, this college has not been opened yet.

Question 21

彼が部屋に入るとすぐに、彼女はわっと泣き出した。 　※Hardly [sc

Answer 21

Hardly [scarcely] had he entered the room, when [before] she burst into tears.

Question 22

彼は会社に勤めて2ヶ月もたたないうちに、語学力を認められた。 　※He had not

Answer 22

He had not been employed by the company two months before his linguistic abilities were recognized.

Question 23

子供たちは久しぶりに祖父母に会って喜んだ。 　※The childr

Answer 23

The children were delighted to see their grandparents, whom they had not seen for quite a long time.

Question 24

彼らはその仕事を終えて家へ帰った。 　※They went

Answer 24

They went home after they had finished the task.

Question 25

そのときまで彼はおじの家に泊っていた。 　※Up to that

Answer 25

Up to that time he had been staying with his uncle.

Question 26

この本は1、000ページ以上の大冊ですが、来週の今日までには 読み終ります。 　※Though thi

Answer 26

Though this is a bulky book with over 1,000 pages, I will have read it through by a week from today.

Question 27

あなたはこの写真をどこかで見たことがあるでしょう。 　※You will h

Answer 27

You will have seen this photograph somewhere.

Question 28

だいぶ夜もふけました。もうおいとましなければなりません。 　※It is gett

Answer 28

It is getting rather late. I think I must be going now.

Question 29

彼は来月中国へ仕事で出かけます。 　※He is leav

Answer 29

He is leaving for China on business next month.

Question 30

彼女は他人のあらばかり探している。自分には欠点がないというのだろうか。 　※She is alw

Answer 30

She is always finding fault with others. Is she faultless herself ?

Question 31

私が公園を散歩していると、私の名前を呼ぶのが聞えた。 　※I was walk

Answer 31

I was walking in the park, when I heard my name called.

Question 32

毎朝彼が朝食をたべている間、彼の犬は彼をじっと見つめていた。 　※Every morn

Answer 32

Every morning when he was having his breakfast, his dog was staring at him.

Question 33

そんなことをすれば、人をだますことになる。 　※If you do

Answer 33

If you do that, you will be cheating.

Question 34

この空模様では、おそらく明日の今ごろは台風が猛威をふるっている だろう。 　※From the l

Answer 34

From the look of the sky, the typhoon will probably be raging in all its fury about this time tomorrow.

Question 35

その会は土曜日の午前10時半に開かれます。 　※The meetin

Answer 35

The meeting will be held at 10:30 a.m. on Saturday.

Question 36

私はにわか雨にあって、ずぶぬれになった。 　※I was caug

Answer 36

I was caught in a shower and was drenched to the skin.

Question 37

その鉄道事故で死者3名、重軽傷者10名が出た。 　※Three pers

Answer 37

Three persons were killed and ten were severely or slightly injured in the railway accident.

Question 38

昨日の火事で200戸が全焼した。 　※Two hundre

Answer 38

Two hundred houses were burnt down in the fire which broke out yesterday.

Question 39

学校は駅から歩いて5分とかからない所にある。 　※The school

Answer 39

The school is located within five minute’s walk of the station.

Question 40

今私の家の付近に住宅が続々建っている。 　※In my neig

Answer 40

In my neighborhood houses are now being built one after another.

Question 41

彼が自動車事故で大けがをしたと聞いて私はびっくりした。 　※I am very

Answer 41

I am very much surprised to hear that he got badly injured in a car accident.

Question 42

彼は3年前に家を出たきりぜんぜん消息がない。 　※He went aw

Answer 42

He went away from home three years ago, and has never been heard of since.

Question 43

こんどの市長は市民の評判がよい。 　※The new ma

Answer 43

The new mayor is well spoken of by the citizens.

Question 44

高等学校では英語と数学が重視されている。 　※English an

Answer 44

English and mathematics are made much of in senior high schools.

Question 45

知ってさえいれば、お話するのですが、実はその件について何も聞い ていないのです。 　※If only I

Answer 45

If only I knew, I would tell you. The fact is, I have heard nothing about it.

Question 46

この欠点さえなければ、さっそく彼を雇うのだが。 　※If it were

Answer 46

If it were [Were it] not for this defect, I would hire him at once.

Question 47

あと2分も早かったら、バスに乗れたのに。 　※If you had

Answer 47

If you had come [Had you come] only two minutes earlier, you could have caught the bus.

Question 48

息子が交通事故で死ななかったら、今ごろは大学生になっているだろうに。 　※If my son

Answer 48

If my son had not been killed in the traffic accident, he would be a college student now.

Question 49

もしも何か困ったことがあったら、遠慮なく私の所に来てください。 　※If you sho

Answer 49

If you should have any trouble, don’t hesitate to come to me.

Question 50

もう一度機会を与えてくださるなら、必ずご期待にそえると思います。 　※If you wou

Answer 50

If you would give me another chance, I believe I could come up to your expectation.