2.2.2 Sales, Revenue And Profit Flashcards

1
Q

Demand

A

The amount of products that customers are prepared to buy.

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2
Q

Sales volume

A

The number of units sold by a business.

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3
Q

Revenue

A

The value of sales in a given time period.

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4
Q

Revenue formula

A

Volume sold x Average selling price per unit

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5
Q

How can a business increase revenue?

A
  1. Increase quantity sold.
  2. Achieve a higher selling price.
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6
Q

Costs

A

Amount that a business incurs in order to make goods and/or product services.

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7
Q

Fixed costs

A

Costs which do not change as output varies e.g. rent, marketing, salaries, insurance, interest payments.

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8
Q

Variable costs

A

Costs which do change as output varies e.g. raw materials, packaging, wages, postage/shipping.

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9
Q

Total variable costs

A

VCPU x Volume sold

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10
Q

Profit

A

Reward or return for taking risks and making investments.

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11
Q

Profit formula

A

Total revenue - Total costs

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