1B1 week 2 Agonisten en antagonisten Flashcards

1
Q

Wat is atropine? !

A

Muscarine receptor antagonist (remt parasympathicus)

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2
Q

Wat is fysostigmine?

A

Cholinesterase remmer

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3
Q

Wat is fenylephrine?

A

a receptor agonist

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4
Q

Wat is fentolamine?

A

a receptor antagonist

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5
Q

Wat is isoprenaline? !

A

b receptor agonist

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6
Q

Wat is propranolol? !

A

b receptor antagonist

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7
Q

Wat doet triethylcholine?

A

Doet zich voor als choline, waardoor geen acetylcholine gevormd kan worden

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8
Q

Wat doet hemicholinium?

A

Remt opname choline

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9
Q

Wat doet tetrodotoxine?

A

Remt Na+, waardoor geen depolarisatie optreedt

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10
Q

Wat doet botulinetoxine?

A

Remt acetylcholine afgifte

- Spasmes

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11
Q

Wat is neostigmine? !

A

Cholinesterase remmer

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12
Q

Wat is carbachol?

A

Muscarine receptor agonist

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13
Q

Wat is pilocarpine?

A

Muscarine receptor agonist

-miose

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14
Q

Wat doet reserpine?

A

Remt NA-afgifte

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15
Q

Wat doet guanethidine?

A

Zorgt dat NA-blaasjes niet versmelten

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16
Q

Wat doen cocaine en antidepressiva?

A

Remmen NA re-uptake

17
Q

Wat is clonidine?

A

a2 agonist

18
Q

Wat is doputamine? !

A

b1 agonist

19
Q

Wat is salbutamol? !

A

b2 agonist

20
Q

Wat is phenoxybenzamine?

A

a receptor antagonist

21
Q

Wat zijn prazosine en doxazosine?

A

a1 antagonisten

22
Q

Wat is yohimbine? !

A

a2 antagonist

23
Q

Wat is pindolol?

A

b antagonist

24
Q

Wat zijn labetalol en carvedilol?

A

a1 en b antagonisten

25
Q

Wat zijn atenolol en metoprolol?

A

b1 antagonisten

26
Q

Wat doet hexamethonium? !

A

Remt nicotine receptoren