14: Shock Flashcards

1
Q

two major components of BP

A

CO x SVR

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2
Q

two major components of CO

A

HR x SV (stroke volume)

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3
Q

three major components of stroke volume

A

preload, afterload, myocardial contractility

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4
Q

shock

A

inadequate tissue perfusion to meet metabolic demand and tissue oxygenation

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5
Q

signs of shock

A

hypotension, tachycardia, oliguria, AMS, tachypnea, clammy cyanotic skin, metabolic acidosis, elevated lactate

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6
Q

treatment of shock

A
  1. ID and treat underlying cause

2. rapid restoration of tissue perfusion

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7
Q

how are kids and elderly different in presentation of shock?

A

kids: hypotension comes late
elderly: meds can mask signs of shock

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