013 Headache Flashcards
Vomiting that precedes headache by weeks is highly characteristic of tumors in this area of the brain (H20 C13 P86)
Posterior fossa brain tumors
The major cause of rapidly developing blindness in patients >60 years (H20 C13 P86)
Giant cell arteritis
Initial dose and duration of prednisone therapy for temporal arteritis (H20 C13 P87)
Prednisone 80 mg daily for the first 4-6 weeks
Antihypertensives that are also useful in migraine [2] (H20 C13 P87)
Propranolol, candesartan
Drug used for opioid withdrawal symptoms in the inpatient management of medication overuse (H20 C13 P88)
Clonidine
Most common cause of headache due to persistently low CSF volume (H20 C13 P88)
CSF leak following LP
Initial study of choice for low CSF volume headache (H20 C13 P88)
MRI with gadolinium
MRI finding in low CSF volume headache (H20 C13 P88)
Diffuse meningeal enhancement
Nuclear study that may reveal CSF leak (H20 C13 P88)
111In-DTPA CSF studies
Initial treatment for raised CSF pressure headache (H20 C13 P89)
Acetazolamide 250-500 mg BID
Monoamide oxidase inhibitor that may also be useful in the treatment of raised CSF pressure headache (H20 C13 P89)
Phenelzine
> 90% of patients who present to primary care with a complaint of headache will be diagnosed with: (H20 C13 P89)
Migraine