ض Flashcards

1
Q

weak

thin

A

D3iif / D3iife / D3aaf

‘aaD3af weaker, thinner

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2
Q

to get lost

A

Daa3 [biDii3]

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3
Q

to weaken

A

Daa33af [biDaa33ef]

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4
Q

mist, fog

A

Dabaab

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5
Q

insole

A

Dabaan / Dabanaat

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6
Q

to control, have under control

A

DaabaT [buuDboT]

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7
Q

hyena

A

Daabe3 / Dbaa3

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8
Q

control

A

DaabT

DaabT in-naafs self-control

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9
Q

to add

A

Daaf [biDiif]

biiddi ‘aDiif kiilme I want to add a word

Diifi shwaayyet miileH Add a little salt.

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10
Q

plait, braid

A

Dafiire / Dafaayer

‘iilha Dafaayer She’s got plaits

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11
Q

to press

to put pressure on

to compress

A

DaagaT [biiDgaT]

DaagaT 3alayy He put pressure on me.

‘iiDGaT 3ala z-zeerr! Press the button!

khaashab maDguuT hardboard

haawa maDguuT compressed air

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12
Q

grudge, ill will, spite

A

Dagiine

fii Dagiine fi qaalbo There is spite in his heart

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13
Q

pressure

tension (electricity)

A

DaagT / DuguuT

‘iindo D-DaagT He’s got high blood pressure

‘ifHaSii-li D-DaagT Check my blood pressure!

DaagT 3aali high tension

DuguTaat il-muujtama3 social pressure

Taanjarat DaagT pressure cooker

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14
Q

back

A

Daaher

naayem 3ala Daahro He’s lying on his back

baHeess b-waaja3 fi Daahri I’ve got a pain in my back

Daahr il-kuursi the back of the chair

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15
Q

to sacrifice

A

DaaHHa [biDaaHHi] + b..

bitDaaHHi b-haal-ha, b-Hayaat-ha She sacrifices herself, in her life

biDaaHHi b-maSaalHo He’s sacrificing his own interests

DaHHeet min maali u-min waaqti I sacrificed both time and money.

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16
Q

to amuse, make (someone) laugh

A

DaaHHak [biDaahhek]

biDaahhek il-ewlaad He makes the children laugh.

‘iishi biDaaHHek That’s funny, ridiculous.

‘aa… biDaHHeek-esh! Come on! That’s not very funny!

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17
Q

victim

A

DaHiiyye / DaHaaya

biruuHu DaHiiyyet id-di3aaye They’re victims of propaganda

3aadad iD-DaHaaya the number of victims

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18
Q

enormous, huge

A

Daakhem / Daakhme / Dkhaam

‘aaDkham more enormous, more huge

3amaara Daakhme a huge building

timsaal Daakhem an enormous statue

mabaaleg Daakhme large amounts

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19
Q

to inflate, blow up

A

Daakhkham [biDaakhkhem]

balaash nDaakhkhem il-muushkile Let’s not exaggerate the problem.

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20
Q

noise

A

Daajje

shuu haD-Daajje! What’s that noise!

ma te3maluu-sh Daajje! Don’t make a noise!

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21
Q

draughts, checkers

A

Daama

luu3bet iD-Daama game of checkers

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22
Q

guarantee

A

Damaan / Damanaat

byee3mel ittifaaq bass biddo Damaan: ya ‘imDaa’, ya maablag kbiir

He makes an agreement, but he wants a guarantee: either a signature or a large sum.

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23
Q

conscience

pronoun

A

Damiir / Damaa’er

‘iinte u Damiirak! That’s between you and your conscience!

ma 3indoo-sh Damiir He has no conscience.

Haatta ikuun Damiiri mirtaaH so as to appease my conscience

Damiir muunfaSel independent pronoun

Damiir muuttaSel attached pronoun

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24
Q

mutton

A

Daan

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25
Q

to speculate

A

Daarab [biDaareb]

muDaareb speculator

biDaareb fi-l-‘araaDi He speculates in real estate

26
Q

damage

A

Daarar / ‘aDraar

‘akhaaff iD-Darareen the lesser of two evils

il-Hariiq saabbab Daarar ktiir The fire caused a lot of damage.

biiji khabiir, bikhaammen il-‘aDraar An expert comes to assess the damage

27
Q

to fart, pass wind

A

DaaraT [buuDroT]

DaarraT [biDaarreT] to fart several times

28
Q

hitting, beating

shelling, bombing

multiplication

A

Daarb

ma biSiir-esh biD-Daarb Hitting won’t get you anywhere

niizel fiina Daarb He attacked us

kaan-fi Daarb qaawi Tuul il-leel There was heavy shelling all night.

jaadwal iD-Daarb the multiplication table

29
Q

[a single] blow

A

Daarbe / Darbaat

kaanat Daarbe qawiiyye that was a sharp blow

taalat Darbaat three blows

30
Q

tax

A

Dariibe / Daraayeb

Dariibet id-daakhel income tax

kuull muwaaTen byiidfa3 Daraayeb every citizen pays taxes

31
Q

second, additional wife

A

Daarra

32
Q

necessity

A

Daruura

liD-Daruura ‘aHkaam Necessity knows no law

33
Q

necessary

A

Daruuri / Daruriiyye

miish Daruuri It’s not necessary

flaan biiddo ishuufak Duruuri so and so needs to see you urgently

34
Q

surroundings, outskirts, suburb

A

DawaaHi

Heefa u-DawaHii-ha Haifa and it’s surroundings

35
Q

lighting

A

Daawi

Saar waqet Daawi sh-shaame3 It’s time to light the candles

36
Q

light

A

Daaww / ‘aaDwiye

Daaww il-qaamar moonlight

staanna ta iSiir iD-Daaww ‘aakhdar Wait until the light turns green

37
Q

to lose

to waste

A

Daawwa3 [biDaawwe3]

Daayya3 [biDaayye3]

Daawwa3 il-muftaaH He lost the key

Daayya3 juzdaano He lost his wallet

biDaayye3 waaqto 3a-l-faaDi He’s wasting his time

38
Q

village

*Lebanese

A

Daay3a / Diiya3

39
Q

to last

to hold out

to stick to..

A

Daayan [biDaayen]

hal-baadle bitDaayen sniin This suit will last for years

biDaayen fi shuuglo He sticks to his job

40
Q

lost

A

Daaye3 / Daay3a / Day3iin

‘aana Daaye3 I’m lost

il-waalad iD-Daaye3 the lost child

41
Q

light

traffic light

*galilee

A

Daayy / Dayyaat

iD-Daayy ‘aaHmar The light’s red

42
Q

to recieve hospitality, entertain

to offer refreshments

A

Daayyaf [biDaayyef]

Dayyafuuna They entertained/ received us.

43
Q

narrow

A

Daayyeq

44
Q

twice/ several times as much

-fold

A

De3f / ‘aD3af

leesh inni ‘aadfa3 ‘aarba3 ‘aw khaams ‘aD3aaf?

Why should I pay four or five times as much?

45
Q

against

A

Deedd (Doodd)

Deedd il-waaja3 as a painkiller

haada mish Dooddak This isn’t against you

46
Q

guest

A

Deef / Deefe / Dyuuf

3iindna Dyuuf We’ve got guests

Defet ish-shaaraf the guest of honour

47
Q

frog

A

Deefda3a / Dafaade3

iD-Deefda3a bitnaaqneq the frog croaks

48
Q

bank (of a river)

A

Deeffe / Difaaf

iD-Deffteen both banks

iD-Deeffe l-garbiiyye the West Bank

49
Q

to become weak

to become thin, lose weight, slim

A

Dii3ef [biiD3af]

Dii3fat baa3d il-3amaliiyye She lost weight after the operation

iiza biddak tiiD3af, ma takool-sh nashawiyyaat ktiir

If you want to lose weight, don’t eat a lot of carbohydrates

50
Q

rib

part, side, role (in a matter, affair, etc)

A

Diile3 / Deele3 / Dluu3

inkasaar-lo Deele3 He’s got a broken rib

ma-loo-sh Deele3 fi haSh-shaagle This has nothing to do with him

il-mutaallat ‘iilo tlat Dlaa3 the triangle has three sides

51
Q

to promise, assure, guarantee

A

Diimen [biiDman]

baqdaar-sh ‘aDmaan-lak I can’t promise you.

52
Q

within, among

A

Diimn #

Diimn il-‘imkaniyyaat il-mawjuude within the realms of possibility

53
Q

distress, trouble

A

Diiq

Diiq in-naafas shortness of breath

54
Q

hospitality

refreshments

A

Diyaafe

Diyafeetha Hiilwe She’s very hospitable.

biHaadder iD-Diyaafe He’s preparing refreshments for the guests.

55
Q

weakness

A

Doo3f

nuuqTet iD-Doo3f the weak spot

Doo3f id-daamm anaemia

56
Q

fingernail

A

Duufor

57
Q

noon

A

Duuhor

baa3d iD-Duuhor afternoon, in the afternoon

mbaareH iD-Duuhor yesterday lunchtime

58
Q

[the sound of] laughter

laughing matter

A

DuuHke

smee3et DuuHokto we heard his laugh

haay mish DuuHke! It’s no laughing matter!

59
Q

laughter, laugh

A

DuuHok

DuuHko mish Tabii3i His laughter isn’t natural

muutna min ID-DuuHok We died of laughing

60
Q

bouquet, bunch

A

Duumme / Duumam

jaab-lha Duummet zhuur He brought her a bunch of flowers

Duummet baqduunes a bunch of parsley